Propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during pre-flight preparation because the heat from the touch is needed to heat the cold air inside the balloon, so that the air will expand and become less dense and rise, thus providing a lift for the balloon. This is line with charle's law, which states that, the volume of a fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. This law implies that, as the temperature of the air inside the balloon increase, the volume of the balloon also increases.
Answer:
Explanation:I would need more info to understand this question but explaining molecules is pretty easy tho
The mass of iron block is 500 g. The amount of energy required to melt the iron block needs to be calculated. Melting means conversion of solid to liquid thus, heat of fusion is used which is 247 J/g.
From heat of fusion, 247 J of energy is released by melting 1 g of iron block. Thus, the amount of heat released by melting 500 g of iron rod will be:
H= 247 J/g× 500 g=1.23×10^{5}
Hence, option B is correct.
Answer:
Ketone
Explanation:
As you are stating here, we have a carbonated chain of three carbons, and the first and last has 3 Hydrogens, then this means that we have CH₃ . The center carbon is a carbon double bonded to oxygen.
In general terms this belongs to the carbonyl group. However, this alone does not represent a functional group, but when it's in a chain with other radycals or chains, it becomes a functional group.
In this case, the molecule you are talking here is the following:
CH₃ - CO - CH₃
This molecule is known as the Acetone, and has the general form of:
R - CO - R'
Which belongs to a ketone as a functional group.
