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Leona [35]
1 year ago
12

A cheetah can run at 30 m/s, but only for about 12s. How far will it run in that time

Physics
1 answer:
Alexxx [7]1 year ago
7 0

A cheetah can run at 30 m/s, but only for about 12s. How far will it run in that time12x30=360 miles 
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What is the value of g on the surface of Saturn? Assume M-Saturn = 5.68×10^26 kg and R-Saturn = 5.82×10^7 m.Choose the appropria
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

Approximately \rm 11.2 \; N \cdot kg^{-1} at that distance from the center of the planet.

Option A) The low value of g near the cloud top of Saturn is possible because of the low density of the planet.

Explanation:

The value of g on a planet measures the size of gravity on an object for each unit of its mass. The equation for gravity is:

\displaystyle \frac{G \cdot M \cdot m}{R^2},

where

  • G \approx 6.67\times 10^{-11}\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-2} \cdot m^2.
  • M is the mass of the planet, and
  • m is the mass of the object.

To find an equation for g, divide the equation for gravity by the mass of the object:

\displaystyle g = \left.\frac{G \cdot M \cdot m}{R^2} \right/\frac{1}{m} = \frac{G \cdot M}{R^2}.

In this case,

  • M = 5.68\times 10^{26}\; \rm kg, and
  • R = 5.82 \times 10^7\; \rm m.

Calculate g based on these values:

\begin{aligned} g &= \frac{G \cdot M}{R^2}\cr &= \frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-2} \cdot m^2\times 5.68\times 10^{26}\; \rm kg}{\left(5.82\times 10^7\; \rm m\right)^2} \cr &\approx 11.2\; \rm N\cdot kg^{-1} \end{aligned}.

Saturn is a gas giant. Most of its volume was filled with gas. In comparison, the earth is a rocky planet. Most of its volume was filled with solid and molten rocks. As a result, the average density of the earth would be greater than the average density of Saturn.

Refer to the equation for g:

\displaystyle g = \frac{G \cdot M}{R^2}.

The mass of the planet is in the numerator. If two planets are of the same size, g would be greater at the surface of the more massive planet.

On the other hand, if the mass of the planet is large while its density is small, its radius also needs to be very large. Since R is in the denominator of g, increasing the value of R while keeping M constant would reduce the value of g. That explains why the value of g near the "surface" (cloud tops) of Saturn is about the same as that on the surface of the earth (approximately 9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1}.

As a side note, 5.82\times 10^7\rm \; m likely refers to the distance from the center of Saturn to its cloud tops. Hence, it would be more appropriate to say that the value of g near the cloud tops of Saturn is approximately \rm 11.2 \; N \cdot kg^{-1}.

6 0
2 years ago
A police officer draws a sketch of the scene of an accident, as shown.
iren2701 [21]
I would have to say that it is Y
5 0
2 years ago
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The temperature of a heat engine is 500k some of the heat generated by the engine flows to the surroundings which are at a temp
Ierofanga [76]

1-125/500)x100=efficiency

1-1/4)x100 =75pc

3 0
1 year ago
Two insulated copper wires of similar overall diameter have very different interiors. One wire possesses a solid core of copper,
balandron [24]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Radius of  solid core wire=r=2.28 mm=2.28\times 10^{-3} m

1mm=10^{-3} m

Radius of each strand  of thin wire=r'=0.456 mm=0.456\times 10^{-3} m

Current density of each wire=J=3750 A/m^2

a.Area =\pi r^2

Where \pi=3.14

Using the formula

Cross section area of copper wire has solid core =3.14\times (2.28\times 10^{-3})^2=16.3\times 10^{-6} m^2

Current density =J=\frac{I}{A}

Using the formula

3750=\frac{I}{16.3\times 10^{-6}}

I=3750\times 16.3\times 10^{-6}=0.061 A

Total number of strands=19

Area of strand wire=A'=19\times 3.14\times (0.456\times 10^{-3})^2=12.4\times 10^{-6} m^2

J'=\frac{I'}{A'}

3750=\frac{I'}{19\times 3.14(0.456\times 10^{-3})^2}

I'=3750\times 19\times 3.14(0.456\times 10^{-3})^2

I'=0.047 A

b.Resistivity of copper wire=\rho=1.69\times 10^{-8}\Omega-m

Length of each wire =6.25 m

Resistance, R=\frac{\rho l}{A}

Using the formula

Resistance of solid core wire=R=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-8}\times 6.25}{16.3\times 10^{-6}}=6.5\times 10^{-3}\Omega

Resistance of strand wire=R'=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-8}\times 6.25}{12.4\times 10^{-6}}=8.5\times 10^{-3}\Omega

7 0
2 years ago
What is (Fnet3)x, the x-component of the net force exerted by these two charges on a third charge q3 = 55.0 nC placed between q1
notka56 [123]

Complete Question

Part of the question is shown on the first uploaded image

The rest of the question

What is (Fnet3)x, the x-component of the net force exerted by these two charges on a third charge q3 = 55.0 nC placed between q1 and q2 at x3 = -1.220 m ? Your answer may be positive or negative, depending on the direction of the force. Express your answer numerically in newtons to three significant figures.

Answer:

The net force exerted on the third charge is  F_{net}=  3.22*10^{-5} \ J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The third charge is  q_3 =  55 nC =  55 *10^{-9} C

    The position of the third charge is  x = -1.220 \ m

     The first charge is q_1 =  -16 nC  =  -16 *10^{-9} \ C

     The position of the first charge is x_1 =  -1.650m

      The second charge is  q_2 =  32 nC  =  32 *10^{-9} C

      The position of the second charge is  x_2 =   0  \ m  

The distance between the first and the third charge is

      d_{1-3} =  -1.650 -(-1.220)

     d_{1-3} = -0.43 \ m

The force exerted on the third charge by the first is  

     F_{1-3} =  \frac{k  q_1 q_3}{d_{1-3}^2}

Where k is the coulomb's constant with a value  9*10^{9} \ kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4}\cdot A^2.

substituting values

      F_{1-3} =  \frac{9*10^{9}* 16 *10^{-9} * (55*10^{-9})}{(-0.43)^2}

       F_{1-3} = 4.28 *10^{-5} \ N

 The distance between the second and the third charge is      

  d_{2-3} =  0- (-1.22)

   d_{2-3} =1.220 \ m

The force exerted on the third charge by the first is mathematically evaluated as

       F_{2-3} =  \frac{k  q_2 q_3}{d_{2-3}^2}

substituting values

       F_{2-3} =  \frac{9*10^{9} * (32*10^{-9}) *(55*10^{-9})}{(1.220)^2}

       F_{2-3} =  1.06*10^{-5} N

The net force is

      F_{net} =  F_{1-3} -F_{2-3}

substituting values

    F_{net} = 4.28 *10^{-5} - 1.06*10^{-5}

    F_{net}=  3.22*10^{-5} \ J

6 0
2 years ago
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