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vodomira [7]
2 years ago
11

A woman living in a third-story apartment is moving out. Rather than carrying everything down the stairs, she decides to pack he

r belongings into crates, attach a frictionless pulley to her balcony railing, and lower the crates by rope. How hard must she pull on the horizontal end of the rope to lower a 25 kg crate at steady speed?
Physics
1 answer:
KatRina [158]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the force applied by her be T on the rope . This force will create tension in the rope. It will act in upper direction on the crates . The weight of the crate will act in downward direction .

Net force on the crate = mg - T in downward direction

Applying Newton's law

mg - T = m a

a =0 ( speed is steady )

mg - T = 0

T = mg

= 25 x 9.8

= 245 N

Force to be applied by her

= 245 N

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svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

D) Synthesizers have always had a well-established presence in standard ensembles

Explanation:

As synthesizers are electronic music instruments that can create the sounds of many different musical instruments, they have been seen as a threat to many musicians since their invention.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1) A fan is to accelerate quiescent air to a velocity of 8 m/s at a rate of 9 m3/s. Determine the minimum power that must be sup
azamat

Answer:

\dot{W} = 339.84 W

Explanation:

given data:

flow Q = 9 m^{3}/s

velocity = 8 m/s

density of air = 1.18 kg/m^{3}

minimum power required to supplied to the fan is equal to the POWER POTENTIAL of the kinetic energy and it is given as

\dot{W} =\dot{m}\frac{V^{2}}{2}

here \dot{m}is mass flow rate and given as

\dot{m} = \rho*Q

\dot{W} =\rho*Q\frac{V^{2}}{2}

Putting all value to get minimum power

\dot{W} =1.18*9*\frac{8^{2}}{2}

\dot{W} = 339.84 W

7 0
2 years ago
A large solar panel on a spacecraft in Earth orbit produces 1.0 kW of power when the panel is turned toward the sun. What power
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

e*P_s = 11 W

Explanation:

Given:

- e*P = 1.0 KW

- r_s = 9.5*r_e

- e is the efficiency of the panels

Find:

What power would the solar cell produce if the spacecraft were in orbit around Saturn

Solution:

- We use the relation between the intensity I and distance of light:

                                  I_1 / I_2 = ( r_2 / r_1 ) ^2

- The intensity of sun light at Saturn's orbit can be expressed as:

                                  I_s = I_e * ( r_e / r_s ) ^2

                                  I_s = ( 1.0 KW / e*a) * ( 1 / 9.5 )^2

                                  I_s = 11 W / e*a

- We know that P = I*a, hence we have:

                                  P_s = I_s*a

                                  P_s = 11 W / e

Hence,                       e*P_s = 11 W

3 0
2 years ago
A large crate sits on the floor of a warehouse. Paul and Bob apply constant horizontal forces to the crate. The force applied by
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

W = -510.98J

Explanation:

Force = 43N, 61° SW

Displacement = 12m, 22° NE

Work done is given as:

W = F*d*cosA

where A = angle between force and displacement.

Angle between force and displacement, A = 61 + 90 + 22 = 172°

W = 43 * 12 * cos172

W = -510.98J

The negative sign shows that the work done is in the opposite direction of the force applied to it.

6 0
2 years ago
1)After catching the ball, Sarah throws it back to Julie. However, Sarah throws it too hard so it is over Julie's head when it r
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

1)

v_{oy}=11.29\ m/s

2)

y=7.39\ m

Explanation:

<u>Projectile Motion</u>

When an object is launched near the Earth's surface forming an angle \theta with the horizontal plane, it describes a well-known path called a parabola. The only force acting (neglecting the effects of the wind) is the gravity, which acts on the vertical axis.

The heigh of an object can be computed as

\displaystyle y=y_o+V_{oy}t-\frac{gt^2}{2}

Where y_o is the initial height above the ground level, v_{oy} is the vertical component of the initial velocity and t is the time

The y-component of the speed is

v_y=v_{oy}-gt

1) We'll find the vertical component of the initial speed since we have not enough data to compute the magnitude of v_o

The object will reach the maximum height when v_y=0. It allows us to compute the time to reach that point

v_{oy}-gt_m=0

Solving for t_m

\displaystyle t_m=\frac{v_{oy}}{g}

Thus, the maximum heigh is

\displaystyle y_m=y_o+\frac{v_{oy}^2}{2g}

We know this value is 8 meters

\displaystyle y_o+\frac{v_{oy}^2}{2g}=8

Solving for v_{oy}

\displaystyle v_{oy}=\sqrt{2g(8-y_o)}

Replacing the known values

\displaystyle v_{oy}=\sqrt{2(9.8)(8-1.5)}

\displaystyle v_{oy}=11.29\ m/s

2) We know at t=1.505 sec the ball is above Julie's head, we can compute

\displaystyle y=y_o+V_{oy}t-\frac{gt^2}{2}

\displaystyle y=1.5+(11.29)(1.505)-\frac{9.8(1.505)^2}{2}

\displaystyle y=1.5\ m+16,991\ m-11.098\ m

y=7.39\ m

5 0
2 years ago
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