Answer:
Part A
1. Straight-line.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 228,750
2019 228,750
2020 228,750
2021 228,750
2. Double-declining balance.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 460,000
2019 230,000
2020 115,000
2021 110,000
3. Units-of-production. (Assume annual production in cuttings of 200,000; 350,000; 260,000; and 110,000.)
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 198,913
2019 348,098
2020 258,587
2021 109,402
Part B
1. Straight-line.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 114,375
2019 228,750
2020 228,750
2021 228,750
2022 114,375
2. Double-declining balance.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 230,000
2019 345,000
2020 172,500
2021 86,250
2022 81,250
3. Units-of-production. (Assume annual production in cuttings of 200,000; 350,000; 260,000; and 110,000.)
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 99,457
2019 273,505
2020 303,342
2021 183,995
2022 54,701
Explanation:
Note: See the calculation in the attached excel file.
Answer:
a) Sales volume variance = $1496000 unfavorable
flexible-budget variance = $192000 favorable
b) For direct materials
Price variance = `$135000 unfavorable
efficiency variances = $527920 favorable
For direct manufacturing labor
Price variance = `$36600 unfavorable
efficiency variances = $914815 favorable
Explanation:
a) Sales volume variance = (Actual units sold - Budgeted units sold) x Budgeted price per unit = (4800 - 7000) × $680 = $1496000 unfavorable
flexible-budget variance = (Actual price - Budgeted price) x Actual units sold= ($720 - $680) × 4800 = $192000 favorable
b) For direct materials
Price variance = (Actual cost - standard cost) x Actual quantity of units purchased = ($5.95/ pound - $8/pound) × 66000 pound= `$135000 unfavorable
efficiency variances = (Actual unit - Standard unit) x Standard cost per unit = (66000 pound - 10 pound) × $8 per pound= $527920 favorable
For direct manufacturing labor
Price variance = (Actual cost - standard cost) x Actual hours = ($48/hour - $50/hour) × 18300 hours = `$36600 unfavorable
efficiency variances = (Actual hours - Standard hours) x Standard cost per hour= (18300 hour - 3.7 hour) × $50/hour = $914815 favorable
Answer:
I think A but i might be wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
d. They coordinate dosely with suppliers and service providers to reduce customer wait times.
Explanation:
Companies that use agile style of operations focus on incremental delivery of service, continual planning, team collaboration, and continuous learning.
This gives the company the ability of responding quickly to market changes by coordinating closely with suppliers and service providers to reduce customer wait times.
Clothes Unlimited is an example of an agile company that integrates agility into their supply chains. The company employs regular small-batch deliveries to all of its stores twice a week and uses real-time data to assess customer preferences
Answer:
Explanation:
A) using 2-year moving average :
Year 6 : (3800 + 3700) = 7500 / 2 = 3750
2) Mean absolute deviation based on the forecast above :
(3000 + 4000) = 7000/2 = 3500
(4000 + 3400) = 7400/2 = 3700
(3400 + 3800) = 7200/2 = 3600
3000
4000
3400 __3500__100
3800__3700__100
3700__3600__100
Mean absolute deviation = (100 + 100 + 100) /3 = 300/3 = 100
C) weight of 0.4 and 0.6
(0.4*3000 + 0.6*4000) = 3600
(0.4*4000 + 0.6*3400) = 3640
(0.4*3400 + 0.6*3800) = 3640
3000
4000
3400 __3600__200
3800__3640__160
3700__3640__60
(200 + 160 + 60) = 420 / 3 = 140