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Temka [501]
1 year ago
5

Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/sm/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate

of 3.70 WW (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00g4.00g of fat to fly over a distance dbdbd_b without stopping for feeding. How far will the bird fly before feeding again
Physics
2 answers:
Katarina [22]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

Part A: 455 km

Part B: 8.95 g

Part C: 3.11 g

Explanation:

A: Calculate distance by converting grams of fat to Joules, then using the equations t=W/P and d=v*t.

B: Calculate grams of carbohydrates by the same method.

C: Calculate grams of fat by the same method.

Wittaler [7]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

455165.278 m

Explanation:

P = Power = 3.7 W

v = Velocity = 10.7 m/s

Amount of fat = 4 g

1 gram of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories

Energy given by 4 g of fat

E=4\times 9.4\times 4186\\\Rightarrow E=157393.6\ J

Time required to burn the fat

t=\dfrac{E}{P}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{157393.6}{3.7}\\\Rightarrow t=42538.811\ s

Distance traveled by the bird

s=vt\\\Rightarrow s=10.7\times 42538.811\\\Rightarrow s=455165.2777\ m

The bird will fly 455165.278 m

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2.0 kg of solid gold (Au) at an initial temperature of 1000K is allowed to exchange heat with 1.5 kg of liquid gold at an initia
Elanso [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

The specific heat of gold is 129 J/kgC

It's melting point is 1336 K

It's Heat of fusion is 63000 J/kg

Assuming that the mixture will be solid, the thermal energy to solidify the gold has to be less than that needed to raise the solid gold to the melting point. So,

The first is E1 = 63000 J/kg x 1.5 = 94500 J

the second is E2 = 129 J/kgC x 2 kg x (1336–1000)K = 86688 J

Therefore, all solid is not correct. You will have a mixture of solid and liquid.

For more detail, the difference between E1 and E2 is 7812 J, and that will melt

7812/63000 = 0.124 kg of the solid gold

8 0
1 year ago
A small box of mass m1 is sitting on a board of mass m2 and length L (Figure 1) . The board rests on a frictionless horizontal s
chubhunter [2.5K]

Explanation:

Whole system will accelerate under the action of applied force. The box will experience the force against the friction and when this force exceeds then the box will move. so

Ff = μs×m1×g

m1×a = μs×m1×g

a = μs×g

The applied force is given by

F = (m1 + m2)×a so

F = μs×g×(m1+m2)

3 0
1 year ago
1 lb equals how many grams
shusha [124]

Answer:

1 lb. is 453.592 grams

Explanation:

1lb is 453.592 grams

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate time period of a simple pendulum if it takes 72 seconds to complete 24 oscillations
kipiarov [429]

72s for 24 complete oscillations.

Thus, a complete oscillation takes 72/24=3s

Answer: period T=3s

8 0
2 years ago
Suppose two astronauts on a spacewalk are floating motionless in space, 3.0 m apart. Astronaut B tosses a 15.0 kg IMAX camera to
marta [7]

Answer:

\frac{ 112.5}{15+m_{A}}=v_{f}

(we need the mass of the astronaut A)

Explanation:

We can solve this by using the conservation law of the linear momentum P. First we need to represent every mass as a particle. Also we can simplify this system of particles by considering only the astronaut A with an initial speed v_{iA} of 0 m/s and a mass m_{A} and the IMAX camera with an initial speed v_{ic} of 7.5 m/s and a mass m_{c} of 15.0 kg.

The law of conservation says that the linear momentum P (the sum of the products between all masses and its speeds) is constant in time. The equation for this is:

P_{i}=p_{ic}+p_{iA}\\P_{i}=m_{c}v_{ic}+m_{A} v_{iA}\\P_{i}=15*7.5 + m_{A}*0\\P_{i}=112.5 \frac{kg.m}{s}

By the law of conservation we know that P_{i} =P_{f}

For P_{f} (final linear momentum) we need to treat the collision as a plastic one (the two particles stick together after the encounter).

So:

P_{i} =P_{f}=112.5\\

112.5=(m_{c}+m_{A})v_{f}\\\frac{ 112.5}{m_{c}+m_{A}}=v_{f}\\\frac{ 112.5}{15+m_{A}}=v_{f}

3 0
1 year ago
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