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kramer
2 years ago
14

A quarterback throws a football with an initial velocity v at an angle θ above horizontal. Assume the ball leaves the quarterbac

k’s hand at ground level and moves without air resistance. All portions of this problem will produce algebraic expressions in terms of v, θ, and g. Let the origin of the Cartesian coordinate system be the ballʼs initial position.
(a): Write an expression for the magnitude of the football’s initial vertical velocity v0y.
(b): Find an expression for the magnitude of the football’s initial horizontal velocity v0x.
Physics
1 answer:
Maru [420]2 years ago
6 0
(a) The y-component or vertical velocity is calculated using:
Vy = Vsin(∅)

(b) The x-component or horizontal velocity is calculated using:
Vx = Vcos(∅)
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A FBD of a rocket launching into space should include:
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

Explanation:

the force of the rocket engine pushing it up,  the force of gravity pulling it down,    maybe some force of air resistance as the rocket goes fast,   hmmm    Free Body Diagrams  (FBD)  should have any and all forces on the model,  unless they are negligible . or so slight they really make little difference in the total  outcome.  

3 0
1 year ago
calculate the time rate of change in air density during expiration. Assume that the lung has a total volume of 6000mL, the diame
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

The time rate of change in air density during expiration is 0.01003kg/m³-s

Explanation:

Given that,

Lung total capacity V = 6000mL = 6 × 10⁻³m³

Air density p = 1.225kg/m³

diameter of the trachea is 18mm = 0.018m

Velocity v = 20cm/s = 0.20m/s

dv /dt = -100mL/s (volume rate decrease)

= 10⁻⁴m³/s

Area for trachea =

\frac{\pi }{4} d^2\\= 0.785\times 0.018^2\\= 2.5434 \times10^-^4m^2

0 - p × Area for trachea =

\frac{d}{dt} (pv)=v\frac{ds}{dt} + p\frac{dv}{dt}

-1.225\times2.5434\times10^-^4\times0.20=6\times10^-^3\frac{ds}{dt} +1.225(-1\times10^-^4)

-1.225\times2.5434\times10^-^4\times0.20=6\times10^-^3\frac{ds}{dt} +1.225(-1\times10^-^4)

⇒-0.623133\times10^-^4+1.225\times10^-^4=6\times10^-^3\frac{ds}{dt}

           \frac{ds}{dt} = \frac{0.6018\times10^-^4}{6\times10^-^3} \\\\= 0.01003kg/m^3-s

ds/dt = 0.01003kg/m³-s

Thus, the time rate of change in air density during expiration is 0.01003kg/m³-s

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the picture below, explain why the bear fell. Use FRICTION to explain your answer.
algol13
The bear fell because it slides to the surface of ice due to lack of friction.

One of these theories is that friction<span> causes the liquid layer of water to form on </span>ice<span>. </span>Friction<span> is the force that generates heat whenever two objects slide against each other. If you rub your hands together, you can feel them heat up. That's </span>friction<span> at work. When a </span>skate<span> moves over the surface of </span>ice, the friction<span> between the </span>skate<span> and the </span>ice<span> generates heat that melts the </span>outermost<span> layer of </span>ice<span>.</span>
5 0
2 years ago
As a space shuttle moves through the dilute ionized gas of Earth's ionosphere, the shuttle's potential is typically changed by -
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

The amount of charge the space shuttle collects is -1.224nC

Explanation:

The magnitude of Electric potential is given as;

V = kq/r

where;

V is the electric potential in volts

k is coulomb's constant

r is the radius of the sphere or distance moved by the charge

given;  V = -1.1 V, k = 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C², r = 10m

Substituting this values in the above equation, we estimate the amount of charge space shuttle collects.

q = (V*r)/k

q = (-1.1 *10)/(8.99 x 10⁹ )

q = -1.224 X 10⁻⁹ C

q = -1.224nC

Therefore, the amount of charge the space shuttle collects is -1.224nC

8 0
2 years ago
A roundabout in a fairground requires an input power of 2.5 kW when operating at a constant angular velocity of 0.47 rad s–1 . (
natita [175]

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the roundabout is rotating with uniform velocity ,

input power = frictional power

frictional power = 2.5 kW

frictional torque x angular velocity = 2.5 kW

frictional torque x .47 = 2.5 kW

frictional torque = 2.5 / .47 kN .m

= 5.32 kN . m

= 5 kN.m

b )

When power is switched off , it will decelerate because of frictional torque .

5 0
2 years ago
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