Answer:
Explanation:
No.
Las propiedades físicas de los materiales y sistemas a menudo se pueden clasificar como intensivas o extensivas, según cómo cambia la propiedad cuando cambia el tamaño (o extensión) del sistema. Según la IUPAC, una cantidad intensiva es aquella cuya magnitud es independiente del tamaño del sistema, mientras que una cantidad extensiva es aquella cuya magnitud es aditiva para los subsistemas. Esto refleja las ideas matemáticas correspondientes de media y medida, respectivamente.
Una propiedad intensiva es una propiedad a granel, lo que significa que es una propiedad física local de un sistema que no depende del tamaño del sistema o de la cantidad de material en el sistema. Los ejemplos de propiedades intensivas incluyen temperatura, T; índice de refracción, n; densidad, ρ; y dureza de un objeto.
Por el contrario, propiedades extensivas como la masa, el volumen y la entropía de los sistemas son aditivas para los subsistemas porque aumentan y disminuyen a medida que crecen y se reducen, respectivamente.
Estas dos categorías no son exhaustivas, ya que algunas propiedades, físicas no son exclusivamente intensivas ni extensivas. Por ejemplo, la impedancia eléctrica de dos subsistemas es aditiva cuando, y solo cuando, se combinan en serie; mientras que si se combinan en paralelo, la impedancia resultante es menor que la de cualquiera de los subsistemas.
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Answer:
Upper F subscript 2 (g) plus upper C a (s) right arrow with delta above upper C a upper F subscript 2 (s).
Explanation:
This is a chemical reaction problem.
In expressing any chemical reaction, we need to understand that there are reactants and products.
- The reactants are the species on the left hand side that are combining.
- The products are the species on the right hand side that are formed.
- Every chemical reaction is obeys the law of conservation of matter i.e equal number of matter on both sides.
Using the statement of this problem, we can deduce that;
Reactants are Fluorine gas and Calcium metal
Product is Calcium Fluoride
Note: A metal is a solid(s) and powder is a solid(s). A gas is denoted as (g). They depict the state of the species reacting.
F₂
+ Ca
→ CaF₂
We can see that equal number of atoms are on both sides of the expression.
The unites of measurement in a data table should be shown in the headings of some columns.
The amount of substance present in a certain object with a given half-life in terms of h can be expressed through the equation,
A(t) = (A(o))(0.5)^(t/h)
where A(t) is the amount of substance after t years and A(o) is the original amount. In this item we are given that A(t)/A(o) is equal to 0.89. Substituting the known values,
0.89 = (0.5)(t / 5730 years)
The value of t from the equation is 963.34 years.
<em>Answer: 963 years</em>
Functional groups create reactive sites in molecules.
The polar part of a molecule that can hydrogen bond to water is said be hydrophilic.
Pi (π) bonds create active sites and will react with electron-deficient species.
A electronegative heteroatom like nitrogen, oxygen, or a halogen makes a carbon atom electrophilic.
(carbon will have less electronic density, which is attracted by the more electronegative heretoatoms, and it will tend to attract electron rich chemical species, and in this situation we say that the carbon atom is electrophilic).
The nonpolar part of a molecule that is not attracted to water is said to be hydrophobic.
A lone pair on a heteroatom makes it basic and nucleophilic.
(the heteroatom with the lone pair will tend to attract electron poor chemical species, and in this situation we say that the heteroatom is nucleophilic).