First lets calculate the moles of aluminum (molar mass is 27 gram/mol):
n = m/M = 14.9 / 27 = 0.551 mole of Al
According to the reaction between sulfuric acid and aluminum:
From 2 moles of aluminum ==> we get 3 moles of Hydrogen gas
so, let's do cross multiplication
0.551 ==> 0.551 * 3/2 = 0.83 mole of H2
So, from this reaction we got 0.83 mole of H2 gas
knowing that the molar mass of H2 is 2 gram/mol, the mass of the gas is.
m = n * M = 0.83 * 2 = 1.66 gram of H2
Answer:
a, b
Explanation:
Electrolytes dissociate to make ions, because of it they conduct electricity.
Scott traveled 10 miles in his journey.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Scott first travels 5 miles in north direction, then he turns to west and covers 3 miles distance finally he turns to south and travels 2 miles. We need to find the total distance covered by the Scott. To find the distance we should sum up all the distances he covered in three directions 5 miles north + 3 miles west + 2 miles south = 10 miles.
Therefore we can conclude that the total distance traveled by the Scott is 10 miles.
Answer:
The P-H bonds are more polar than the N-H bonds.
Explanation:
Phosphine is a polar molecule with non-polar bonds. The phosphorus atom is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and the phosphorus atom has a lone pair of electrons. Since hydrogen and phosphorus are equal in electronegativity, it implies that they attract the shared pairs of electrons the same amount,hence bonding electrons are shared equally making the covalent bonds non-polar.
The lone pair of electrons on phosphorus causes the molecule to be asymmetrical with respect to charge distribution this is why the molecule is polar even though the are non-polar bonds in the molecule.
Looking at the values of electro negativity stated in the question, one can easily see that the difference in electro negativity between nitrogen and hydrogen is 0.9 while the difference in electro negativity between phosphorus and hydrogen is zero. It is clear that NH3 is naturally more polar than PH3 since each individual N-H bond in NH3 is a polar bond while the individual P-H bonds in PH3 are nonpolar.