Answer:
Explanation:
CH₃COOH + NaOH = CH₃COONa + H₂O .
42.5 mL of .115 M of NaOH will contain .0425 x .115 moles of NaOH
= 48.875 x 10⁻⁴ moles NaOH
It will react with same number of moles of acetic acid
So number of moles of acetic acid in 3.45 mL = 48.875 x 10⁻⁴
number of moles of acetic acid in 1000 mL = 48.875 x 10⁻⁴ x 10³ / 3.45 moles
= 1.4167 moles
= 1.4167 x 60 gram
= 85 grams .
So 85 grams of acetic acid will be contained in one litre of acetic acid.
Answer:
Explanation:
Entropy change in the system : --
ΔG = −54 kJ⋅mol−1 (−13 kcal⋅mol−1) = −54 kJ⋅mol−1 (−13 x 4.2 kJ⋅mol−1)
= - 108.6 KJ / mol
ΔH = -251 kJ/mol (-60 kcal/mol) = -251 kJ/mol (-60 x 4.2 kJ/mol)
= - 503 KJ / mol
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
ΔS = ( ΔH - ΔG ) / T
= - 503 + 108.6 / ( 273 + 25 ) KJ / mol k⁻¹
= - 1323.48 J / mol k⁻¹
Entropy change in the surrounding
+ 1323.48 J / mol k⁻¹
From the chemical formula of sulfuric acid, we can see the molar ratio:
H : S : O
2 : 1 : 4
Now, we convert the mass of hydrogen given into the moles of hydrogen. This is done using
Moles = mass / Mr
Moles = 7.27 / 1
Moles = 7.27
Therefore, the moles will be:
S = 7.27 / 2 = 3.64 moles
O = 7.27 * 2 = 14.54 moles
Now, the respective masses are:
S = 32 * 3.64 = 116.48 grams
O = 16 * 14.54 = 232.64 grams
Answer:
The answer to your question is 7160 cm
Explanation:
Data
diameter = 1 mm
length = ?
amount of gold = 1 mol
density = 17 g/cm³
Process
1.- Get the atomic mass of gold
Atomic mass = 197 g
then, 197g ------------ 1 mol
2.- Calculate the volume of this wire
density = mass/volume
volume = mass/density
volume = 197/17
volume = 5.7 cm³
3.- Calculate the length of the wire
Volume = πr²h
solve for h
h = volume /πr²
radius = 0.05 cm
substitution
h = 5.7/(3.14 x 0.05²)
h = 5.7 / 0.0025
h = 7159.2 cm ≈ 7160 cm
Answer:
Atoms are made of protons, neutrons and electrons.
Explanation:
The Dalton's atomic theory was an early attempt at describing the properties of atoms. It stipulated that atoms were the smallest indivisible particle of a substance. Chemical reactions occur as a result of a combination or separation of atoms. Atoms of the same element are exactly alike and differ from atoms of other elements. Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.
As time went on, modern scientific evidence began to modify the original postulates of the Dalton's atomic theory. It was not postulated in 1805 that atoms were composed of subatomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. Dalton's theory held the atom to be 'indivisible'. However in 1897, JJ Thompson discovered the electron. Subsequently, the proton and neutrons were discovered. This shows that the atom in itself consisted of even smaller particles.