Answer:
The equations are
1) 
2) 
Explanation:
There are two ionization steps in the dissociation of hydroselenic acid.
In first dissociation the H₂Se loses one proton and forms hydrogen selenide ion as shown below:
The next step is again removal of a proton from the base formed above.
Slow chemical change
It is a chemical change because the erosion is due to the chemical reaction between the acid and the in the rain and the calcium carbonate.
It is slow due to the concentration of acid is low.
<u>Answer:</u> The new concentration of lemonade is 3.90 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Molarity of lemonade solution = 2.66 M
Volume of solution = 473 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Now, calculating the new concentration of lemonade by using equation 1:
Moles of lemonade = 1.26 moles
Volume of solution = (473 - 150) mL = 323 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the new concentration of lemonade is 3.90 M
Answer:
NUCLEAR ENERGY -----> MECHANICAL ENERGY -------> THERMAL ENERGY --------> ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Explanation:
In nuclear reactor, various energy transformations occur in order to generate electricity. Nuclear reactor converts the energy released from nuclear fission and the heat generated is removed from the reactor by a cooling system where steam is generated. The steam then drives a turbine which powers a generator to produce electricity.
A nuclear reactor is hence an equipment where nuclear chain reactions occur and control can be obtained. The nuclear reactor uses mostly uranium-235 and Plutonium-239. When these radioactive substances absorbs neutrons, they undergo nuclear fission causing the nucleus to split into two or more smaller compounds with the release of kinetic energy a form of mechanical energy, gamma radiations and others.The kinetic energy is then harnessed in the equipment as heat (thermal energy) which is received by a cooling system and steam is generated. The steam can then power the generator from which electricity is obtained (electrical energy).
So therefore, in a nuclear reactor, the nuclear energy is transformed to mechanical energy and then thermal energy which powers the generation of the electrical energy.
Answer:
- <em>The two-dimensional set of points that has no beginning or end is described by the undefined geometric term</em> <u>plane.</u>
Explanation:
There are three <em>undefined terms</em><em> in geometry</em>:
They are referred as undefined terms because they are not defined in a formal way, i.e. using mathematically defined words. At the end these terms are abstractions (ideas).
The point has no dimensions, it can be represented by the tip of a sharp pencil.
The line is referred as an infinite set of joined points that extend indefinitely in one direction (from right to left, from north to south), so it has one dimension. The intersection of of two perpendicular walls is an example of what a line is.
Finally, the term to which the question is referred is the plane: an infinite set of joined points that extends in two dimensions. An example of plane is the surface of quite water. The plane does not have depth, only extension; that is why it has only two dimensions.
So, you should remember: points do not have dimensions, lines have one dimension, and planes have two dimensions.
