(9) Mechanical advantage = force by machine / force applied to machine
0.6 = 600 / F
F = 1000 N
(2) Efficiency = (output / input) x 100
Efficiency = (500 / 2000) x 100
Efficiency = 25%
(4) The overall energy conversion in power plants is chemical to electrical while in dams it is potential to electrical.
(5) Using the formula:
1568 = 40 x 9.81 x h
h = 4.0 m
(6) Potential to electrical
(10) An object raised and held stationary above the ground.
The only solution you'll need to have for this problem is a periodic table. The columns in the table are called groups, and they are number from the left to the right starting with 1. The rows in the table are called periods which are numbered from the top to bottom starting with 1.
6. Elements that belong to the same group portray similar chemical properties. Therefore, the element in period 4 which is also in group 2 is
<em>Calcium (Ca)</em>.
7. The elements that are striked through with the red slanting lines are the metalloids. All the elements to the left of the metalloids are metals. All the elements to the right are nonmetals. Bromine has a symbol of Br. Since At is a metalloid and located in the same group with Br, the
<em>answer is Astatine (At).</em>8. Tin has the chemical symbol of Sn. The nonmetal that is located in the same group is
<em>Carbon (C)</em>.
9. All the elements in period 6 would have similar properties. The answers could be:
<em>Phosphorus (P), Arsenic (As), Antimony (Sb) and Bismuth (Bi)</em>.
10. Period is row 1 and group 18 is the last column.
<em>The answer is Helium (He).</em>
Answer:
20L
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial volume (V1) = 10L
Initial Temperature (T1) = stp = 273K
Final temperature (T2) = 546K
Final volume (V2) =..?
The new volume of the gas can be obtained by using the Charles' law equation as shown below:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
10/273 = V2/546
Cross multiply to express in linear form
273 x V2 = 10 x 546
Divide both side by 273
V2 = (10 x 546) / 273
V2 = 20L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 20L.
Answer:
2.1
Explanation:
Calculation of moles of 
Mass of copper = 5.3 g
Molar mass of copper = 315.46 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

Thus,

Moles of
= 0.0168 moles
According to the reaction,

1 mole of
react with 1 mole of 
0.0168 moles of
react with 0.0168 moles of 
Moles of
= 0.0168 moles
Molar mass of
= 126.07 g/mol
Thus,
<u>Mass = Moles * Molar mass = 0.0168 moles * 126.07 g/mol = 2.1 g</u>
<u>Answer - 2.1</u>
Answer:
5.3%
Explanation:
Let the volume be 1 L
volume , V = 1 L
use:
number of mol,
n = Molarity * Volume
= 0.8846*1
= 0.8846 mol
Molar mass of CH3COOH,
MM = 2*MM(C) + 4*MM(H) + 2*MM(O)
= 2*12.01 + 4*1.008 + 2*16.0
= 60.052 g/mol
use:
mass of CH3COOH,
m = number of mol * molar mass
= 0.8846 mol * 60.05 g/mol
= 53.12 g
volume of solution = 1 L = 1000 mL
density of solution = 1.00 g/mL
Use:
mass of solution = density * volume
= 1.00 g/mL * 1000 mL
= 1000 g
Now use:
mass % of acetic acid = mass of acetic acid * 100 / mass of solution
= 53.12 * 100 / 1000
= 5.312 %
≅ 5.3%