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Umnica [9.8K]
2 years ago
11

Identify the following redox reactions by type. Check all that apply. (a) Fe + H2SO4 → FeSO4 + H2 combination decomposition disp

lacement disproportionation (b) S + 3F2 → SF6 combination decomposition displacement disproportionation (c) 2CuCl → Cu + CuCl2 combination decomposition displacement disproportionation (d) 2Ag + PtCl2 → 2AgCl + Pt combination decomposition displacement disproportionation
Chemistry
1 answer:
EastWind [94]2 years ago
7 0

Answer :

(a) displacement reaction

(b) combination reaction

(c) disproportionation reaction

(d) displacement reaction

Explanation :

(a) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2

This reaction is a single replacement reaction or displacement in which the the more reactive element (Fe) replace the less reactive element (H).

(b) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

S+3F_2\rightarrow SF_6

This reaction is a combination reaction in which the two reactants molecule combine to form a large molecule or single product.

(c) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

2CuCl_2\rightarrow Cu+CuCl_2

This reaction is a disproportionation reaction in which the chemical species gets oxidized and reduced simultaneously.  It is also considered as a redox reaction.

(d) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

2Ag+PtCl_2\rightarrow 2AgCl+Pt

This reaction is a single replacement reaction or displacement in which the the more reactive element (Ag) replace the less reactive element (Pt).

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The model below shows an atom of an element. 10 light gray and 8 dark gray balls sit at the center with 2 concentric black rings
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Answer:

The Atomic Number of the atom of an element whose model is given is "8" that is option no. 'C' in the question.

Explanation:

An Atom comprises of 3 basic structures that are Protons, Neutrons and Electrons. The central part is the Nucleus which contains protons and neutrons having positive charge and no charge respectively. The electrons are revolving around the nucleus in electronic shells having the negative charge.

<u><em>ATOMIC NUMBER: </em></u>

Atomic number is the number of protons present inside the nucleus of an atom and it determines the place of that particular atom in the <u>Periodic Table.</u>

In the model, given in the question, the nucleus contains 2 types of balls dark gray colored and light gray colored. The key at the bottom shows the dark gray colored ball as having a positive charge and thus it represents the atomic number for the given atom of element which is <u><em>EIGHT (8).</em></u>

So, the atomic number for the given atom is 8 which is element OXYGEN.  

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Phosphorous acid, h3po3(aq), is a diprotic oxyacid that is an important compound in industry and agriculture. calculate the ph f
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Answer:

Explanation:

(a)

Before the addition of KOH :-

Given pKa1 of H3PO3 = 1.30

we know , pKa1 = - log10Ka1

Ka1 = 10-pKa1

Ka1 = 10-1.30

Ka1 = 0.0501

similarly pKa2 = 6.70 ,therefore Ka2 = 1.99 x 10-7

because Ka1 >> Ka2 , therefore pH of diprotic acid i.e H3PO3 can be calculated from first dissociation only .

ICE table is :-

H3PO3 (aq) <-------------> H+ (aq) + H2PO3-(aq)

I 2.4 M 0 M 0 M

C - x + x + x

E (2.4 - x )M x M x M

x = degree of dissociation

Now expression of Ka1 is :

Ka1 = [ H+ ] [ H2PO3-] / [ H3PO3]

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on solving for x by using quadratic formula , we have

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(b)

After the addition of 25.0 mL of 2.4 M KOH :-

Number of moles of KOH = 2.4 M x 0.025 L = 0.06 mol

Number of moles of H3PO3 = 2.4 M x 0.050 L = 0.12 mol

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Number of moles of H3PO3 = 2.4 M x 0.050 L = 0.12 mol

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Number of moles of H3PO3 = 2.4 M x 0.050 L = 0.12 mol

This is the half way of the second equivalence point , therefore pH is equal to pKa2 .

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