The insecticide DDT has a half-life in the human body of approximately 7 years. [In 7 years its concentration decreases to half
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Answer:
The total amount of Au is $
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of 1.0 ml of Au
Total volume of water in oceans
We need to calculate the volume in ml
Using given volume
We need to calculate the total mass of Au
Using given data
So, The total mass of Au is
The mass will be in ounce,
The total amount of the Au Will be
Hence, The total amount of Au is $
Answer:
The pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is <u>5.44</u>
Explanation:
Given: The base dissociation constant: = 1 × 10⁻⁴, Concentration of salt: BH⁺ClO₄⁻ = 0.1 M
Also, water dissociation constant: = 1 × 10⁻¹⁴
<em><u>The acid dissociation constant </u></em>()<em><u> for the weak acid (BH⁺) can be calculated by the equation:</u></em>
<em><u>Now, the acid dissociation reaction for the weak acid (BH⁺) and the initial concentration and concentration at equilibrium is given as:</u></em>
Reaction involved: BH⁺ + H₂O ⇌ B + H₃O+
Initial: 0.1 M x x
Change: -x +x +x
Equilibrium: 0.1 - x x x
<u>The acid dissociation constant: </u>
<u>Therefore, the concentration of hydrogen ion: x = 3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M</u>
Now, pH = - ㏒ [H⁺] = - ㏒ (3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M) = 5.44
<u>Therefore, the pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is 5.44</u>
Answer 1) : The density of the hot air inside the balloon can be found out by using ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT;
As n is number of moles and in gases, number of moles along with mass per mole is equal to the density of the gas.
If the moles in the gas are more the density will be more.
here, density (ρ) = mass (m) / volume (V); substituting in the ideal gas equation we get,
ρ = mP / RT
Answer 2) ρ (hot air) = ρ (cold air) X
Here according to the formula because T(hot air) >T(cold air),
So, the density of hot air greater than the density of cold air.
The relationship between the ρ (h) = ρ(c) X