Here we have to get the correct statements among the given, applicable for Diels-Alder reaction.
The true statements in case Diels-Alder reaction are-
1. An excess of Maleic anhydride is used.
2. The I.R. of the products are indistinguishable.
The Diels-Alder reaction is the most is the most important cyclo-addition reaction in organic chemistry. These are addition reactions in which ring systems are formed without eliminating any compounds.
There remains one diene and one dienophile. The reaction is reversible in nature and requires elevated temperature to obtain its transition state. The reaction rate become faster in certain condition like using of polar solvents.
Among the given statements the following statements are true-
1. An excess of maleic anhydride (the most effective di-enophile) is used to process the reaction in forward direction.
2. The products obtain in this reaction are stereoisomers thus are indistinguishable by infrared spectroscopy (IR).
The statements which are not true for the Diels-Alder reaction:
3. The re-crystallization of the products by any polar solvent like methanol is not feasible as it will cause the retro reaction due to stability of the transition state in polar solvent.
4. Cleaning of glassware are compulsory for any reaction it is not specifically true for Diels-Alder reaction.
5. The reaction occurs at elevated temperature thus flame is required.
Answer:
C : t-BuOMe
Explanation:
The tert -butanol is a tertiary alcohol and when chloride ion attacks the carbocation, it forms t-BuCl.
The reaction of tert-butyl chloride or t-BuCl ((CH3)3C−Cl) with methanol and MeOH (CH3−OH) gives the product tert-Butyl methyl ether or t-BuOMe (CH3)3C−OCH3:
(CH3)3C−Cl + CH3−OH => (CH3)3C−OCH3 + HCl
Hence, the correct asnwer is C : t-BuOMe
Answer : The cell emf for this cell is 0.118 V
Solution :
The half-cell reaction is:
In this case, the cathode and anode both are same. So, 
is equal to zero.
Now we have to calculate the cell emf.
Using Nernest equation :
![E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Cl^{-}{diluted}]}{[Cl^{-}{concentrated}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%3DE%5Eo_%7Bcell%7D-%5Cfrac%7B0.0592%7D%7Bn%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%7Bdiluted%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%7Bconcentrated%7D%5D%7D)
where,
n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 1
= ?
![[Cl^{-}{diluted}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%7Bdiluted%7D%5D)
= 0.0222 M
![[Cl^{-}{concentrated}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%7Bconcentrated%7D%5D)
= 2.22 M
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Therefore, the cell emf for this cell is 0.118 V
Answer:
6
Explanation:
You will see H6 and the H stands for helium and the 6 is how many of that atom is there
