<span>3 x 2 =6 oxygen atoms and multiply 6 by 14.0 and you have an answer. </span>
Answer:
a. 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone
b. chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone
Explanation:
The reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone ) is affected by the steric effect. The steric effect is a hindrance that occurs in the structure or reactivity of a molecule, which is affected by the physical size and the proximity of the adjacent parts of the molecule.
Between 2-heptanone or 4-heptanone, 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone. This is because 2-heptanone is less affected by the steric hindrance, unlike the 4-heptanone.
Similarly, the reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone) is also affected by the polarity on the carbon compound, which is associated with how electronegative the substituent attached is to the carbonyl compound. From the periodic table, the electronegativity of the Halogen family decreases down the group. Therefore chlorine is more electronegative than bromine.
As such, chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone.
The element used in advertising signs is neon.
Answer:
The rms speed of the gas atoms after 3600 J of heat energy is added to the gas = 1150 m/s.
Explanation:
Mass of 3 moles of Helium = 3 moles × 4.00 g/mol = 12.00 g = 0.012 kg
The initial average kinetic energy of the helium atoms = (1/2)(m)(u²)
where u = initial rms speed of the gas = 850 m/s
Initial average kinetic energy of the gas = (1/2)(0.012)(850²) = 4335 J
Then, 3600 J is added to the gas,
New kinetic energy of the gas = 4335 + 3600 = 7935 J
New kinetic energy of Helium atoms = (1/2)(m)(v²)
where v = final rms speed of the gas = ?
7935 = (1/2)(0.012)(v²)
v² = (7935×2)/0.012
v² = 1,322,500
v = 1150 m/s
Hence, the rms speed of the gas atoms after 3600 J of heat energy is added to the gas = 1150 m/s.
Hope this Helps!!!
First, we write the half equations for the reduction of the chemical species present:
Cu⁺² + 2e → Cu; E° = 0.34 V
Ni⁺² + 2e → Ni; E° = - 0.23 V
In order to determine the potential of the cell, we find the difference between the two values. For this:
E(cell) = 0.34 - (-0.23)
E(cell) = 0.57 V
The second option is correct. (The difference in values is due to different values in literature, and it is negligible)
