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WINSTONCH [101]
1 year ago
11

On January 1, a company borrowed cash by issuing a $300,000, 5%, installment note to be paid in three equal payments at the end

of each year beginning December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
1- What would be the amount of each installment?
2- Prepare an amortization table for the installmet note.
3- Prepare the journal entry for the second installment payment.
Business
1 answer:
Stella [2.4K]1 year ago
5 0

Answer & Explanation:

1- What would be the amount of each installment?

The principal to be paid in each instalment = $300,000/3 = $100,000

1st instalment = $300,000*5% + $100,000 = $115,000

2nd instalment = $200,000*5% + $100,000 = $110,000

3rd installment = $100,000*5% +$100,000 = $105,000

2- Prepare an amortization table for the instalment note.

Please see excel in attachment  

3- Prepare the journal entry for the second installment payment.

Debit loan payables account: $100,000

Debit Interest expenses: $10,000

Credit cash: $110,000

Download xlsx
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Answer:

The answer is "8.37%".

Explanation:

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                      =1000 \times 70000 \times 0.98 \\\\=68600000

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By DDM.  

\text{Price = new dividend} \times  \frac{(1 + \text{rate of growth})}{( \text{Equity expense-rate of growth)}}

84 = 3.95  \times  \frac{(1+0.05)}{(\text{Cost of equity}- 0.05)}\\\\84 = 3.95  \times  \frac{(1.05)}{(\text{Cost of equity} - 0.05)}\\\\84 = \frac{4.1475}{ (\text{Cost of equity} - 0.05)}\\\\\text{Cost of equity} -0.05 = \frac{4.1475}{84}\\\\\text{Cost of equity} -0.05 = 0.049375\\\\\text{Cost of equity}  = 0.049375 + 0.05\\\\\text{Cost of equity}  = 0.099375 \\\\\text{Cost of equity} \%  = 9.9375 \% \ \ \ or  \ \ \ 9.94 \%  \\\\

Debt expenses  

Bond1

K = N \times 2 \\\\

Bond \ Price = \sum  [ \frac{\text{(Semi Annual Coupon)}}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^k}]     +   \frac{Par\  value}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^{N \times 2}}

k=1\\\\K =20 \times 2\\\\980 = \sum  [ \frac {(5.1 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] +   \frac{1000}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})}^{20 \times 2}\\\\k=1\\\\\ YTM1 = 5.2628923903\\\\Bond2\\

K = N \times 2

Bond \ Price = \sum  [ \frac{\text{(Semi Annual Coupon)}}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^k}]     +   \frac{Par\  value}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^{N \times 2}}

k=1\\\\K =12 \times 2\\\\

1080 =\sum [\frac{(5.6 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] +\frac{1000}{(1 +\frac{YTM}{200})^{12 \times 2}} \\\\k=1\\\\YTM2 = 4.72\\\\

\text{Company debt costs} = YTM1 times \frac{(MV \ bond1)}{(MV \ bond1+MV \ bond2)}+YTM2 \times \frac{(MV \ bond2)}{(MV \ bond2)}\\\\

The cost of the debt for the company:

= 5.2628923903 \times \frac{(68600000)}{(68600000+54000000)}+4.72 \times \frac{(68600000)}{(68600000+54000000)}\\\\

Business debt cost=5.02 \% \\\\

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