Answer:
Explanation:
Impulse = change in momentum
mv - mu , v and u are final and initial velocity during impact at surface
For downward motion of baseball
v² = u² + 2gh₁
= 2 x 9.8 x 2.25
v = 6.64 m / s
It becomes initial velocity during impact .
For body going upwards
v² = u² - 2gh₂
u² = 2 x 9.8 x 1.38
u = 5.2 m / s
This becomes final velocity after impact
change in momentum
m ( final velocity - initial velocity )
.49 ( 5.2 - 6.64 )
= .7056 N.s.
Impulse by floor in upward direction
= .7056 N.s
Hublle Space Telescope
- Orbits around Earth.
- Receive light before it enters Earth's Atmosphere.
- Get information about stars before they are born.
Alma Radio Telescope
- Installed on land.
- Receive light after it passes through Earth's Atmosphere.
- Get information about stars after they are born.
Answer:
A) T1 = 566 k = 293°C
B) T2 = 1132 k = 859°C
Explanation:
A)
The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is givwn by the formula:
K.E = (3/2)KT
where,
K.E = Average Kinetic Energy
K = Boltzman Constant
T = Absolute Temperature
At 10°C:
K.E = K10
T = 10°C + 273 = 283 K
Therefore,
K10 = (3/2)(K)(283)
FOR TWICE VALUE OF K10:
T = T1
Therefore,
2 K10 = (3/2)(K)(T1)
using the value of K10:
2(3/2)(K)(283) = (3/2)(K)(T1)
<u>T1 = 566 k = 293°C</u>
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B)
The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is given by the formula:
K.E = (3/2)KT
but K.E is also given by:
K.E = (1/2)(m)(vrms)²
Therefore,
(3/2)KT = (1/2)(m)(vrms)²
vrms = √(3KT/m)
where,
vrms = Root Mean Square Velocity of Molecule
K = Boltzman Constant
T = Absolute Temperature
m = mass
At
T = 10°C + 273 = 283 K
vrms = √[3K(283)/m]
FOR TWICE VALUE OF vrms:
T = T2
Therefore,
2 vrms = √(3KT2/m)
using the value of vrms:
2√[3K(283)/m] = √(3KT2/m)
2√283 = √T2
Squaring on both sides:
(4)(283) = T2
<u>T2 = 1132 k = 859°C</u>
