Assuming the balloon initially has volume of 0 when deflated, the total P(deltaV) = (1.00 atm)(550,000 ft^3) = 550,000 atm-ft^3. To convert into work units, we can first convert ft^3 to L:
(550,000 atm-ft^3)(1 m/3.28 ft)^3
= (15,586.2 atm-m^3)
Then we convert to L:
(15,586.2 atm-m^3)(1000 L/m^3)
= 15,586,200 atm-L
Then we convert to J:
(15,586,200 atm-L)(101.325 J / 1 atm-L)
= 1.579 x 10^9 J
Answer:
Explanation has been given below.
Explanation:
- Chloroform has three polar C-Cl bonds. Methylene chloride has two polar C-Cl bonds. So it is expected that chloroform should be more polar and posses higher dipole moment than methylene chloride.
- Two factors are liable for the opposite trend observed in dipole moments of methylene chloride and chloroform.
- First one is the number of hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms present in a molecule. Hyperconjugation occurs with vacant d-orbital of Cl atom. Hyperconjugation amplifies charge separation in a molecule resulting higher dipole moment.
- Methylene chloride has two hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms and chloroform has one hyperconjugative hydrogen atom.Therefore methylene chloride should have higher charge separation as compared to chloroform.
- Second one is induction of opposite polarity in a C-Cl bond by another C-Cl bond in a molecule. Higher the opposite induction of polarity, lower the charge separation in a molecule and hence lower the dipole moment of a molecule.
- Chloroform has three C-Cl bonds and methylene chloride has two C-Cl bonds. Therefore opposite induction is higher for chloroform resulting it's lower dipole moment.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
= 30.0 sec, 
= 5 min = 
= 300 sec
= 12.0 min = 
= 720 sec
Formula for adjusted retention time is as follows.
= 300 sec - 30.0 sec
= 270 sec
= 720 sec - 30 sec
= 690 sec
Formula for relative retention (
) is as follows.
= 
= 2.56
Thus, we can conclude that the relative retention is 2.56.
Calcium ions have oxidation state 2+ => Ca (2+).
Bromime ions (bromide) have oxidation state 1- => Br (-).
So, to be neutral the compound has to have two Br (-) ions per each Ca(2+) ion.
That is represented in the chemical formula as Ca Br2, where the number 2 to the right of Br is a subscript meaning that there are two atoms of Br per each atom of Ca (the lack of subscript means 1 atom).
Answer: Ca Br2.
Answer is 74,844 calories
