The organic compound retinal binds with opsin and forms rhodopsin. Retinal is part of the molecule that is responsible for its color. This part is called chromophore. On the other hand, opsins are the proteins in photoreceptor cells. Retinal bounds with these opsins and forms rhodopsin: the basis of the human vision. Rhodopsin is also a protein.It is the pigment in the retinas of humans and animals.
Answer:
- mixture
- homogenous mixture (of hydrocarbons)
- compound
Explanation:
Mixture can be easily separated by physical methods. Homogeneity and heterogeneity of a mixture is determined by whether the components there in are in a single phase and evenly distributed or not.
A solution has a solute evenly dissolved in solvent to form a liquid substance.
An element is the basic form of substance which cannot be broke down into any other simpler unit.
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Answer:
2.4 ×10^24 molecules of the herbicide.
Explanation:
We must first obtain the molar mass of the compound as follows;
C3H8NO5P= [3(12) + 8(1) + 14 +5(16) +31] = [36 + 8 + 14 + 80 + 31]= 169 gmol-1
We know that one mole of a compound contains the Avogadro's number of molecules.
Hence;
169 g of the herbicide contains 6.02×10^23 molecules
Therefore 669.1 g of the herbicide contains 669.1 × 6.02×10^23/ 169 = 2.4 ×10^24 molecules of the herbicide.
The change is thermal energy to chemical energy. Sugar contains a lot of chemical potential energy which is why living things use it as a source of energy. The process of photo synthesis takes light from the sun to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen. That process is basically turning the thermal energy from the light into chemical energy in the sugar.
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Answer:
0.5
Explanation:
2NaCl(s) + 2H2SO4(l) + MnO2(s) → Na2SO4(s) + MnSO4(s) + 2H2O(g) + Cl2(g)
Using ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
28.7torr
Converting torr to atm,
= 0.0378atm
V = 0.597L
T = 27 °C
= 300 K
a) PV = nRT
(0.0378atm) * (0.597L) = n(0.0821) * (300k)
= 0.000915 mol
moles of water and chlorine = 0.000915 mol
From the above equation, the ratio of water to chlorine = 1 : 2
Therefore, mole of chlorine = 0.000915/2
= 0.000458 mol
mole fraction = moles of specie/moles of all the species present
= 0.000458/0.000915
= 0.5
