What is the amount of heat released by 1.00 gram of liquid water at 0°C when it changes to 1.00 gram of ice at 0°C?
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Answer: d. More than 6.5 grams of copper (II) is formed, and some copper chloride is left in the reaction mixture.
Explanation:
As can be seen from the chemical equation, 2 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of copper chloride.
According to mole concept, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molar mass.
Aluminium is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and copper chloride is the excess reagent as (14-7.5)=6.5 g is left as such.
Thus 54 g of of aluminium react with 270 g of copper chloride.
1.50 g of aluminium react with=of copper chloride.
3 moles of copper chloride gives 3 moles of copper.
7.5 g of copper chloride gives 7.5 g of copper.