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liq [111]
2 years ago
8

Catherine has some seawater. She wants to separate pure water from the seawater.

Chemistry
2 answers:
sertanlavr [38]2 years ago
5 0
Answer:

water can be separated from salt solution by simple distillation. This method works because water has a much lower boiling point than salt. When the solution is heated, the water evaporates. It is then cooled and condensed into a separate container.

This can be distillation/evaporation.
Flura [38]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the change is evaporation

Explanation:

the water heats up at the surface of the water and evaporates

You might be interested in
Several amino acids are intermediates of the urea cycle, having side ammonia groups that join with free carbon dioxide (CO2) and
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

A. Arginine

Explanation:

The urea cycle is the cycle of the biochemical reactions which produces urea from ammonia.

Steps of the urea cycle:

  • Carbamoyl phosphate, in presence of ornithine transcarbamoylase is converted to citrulline by the denotation of carbamoyl phosphate groupto ornithine and a phosphate group is released.
  • Amino group of the aspartate and carbonyl group of the citrulline are condensed to form argininosuccinate in the presence of enzyme, argininosuccinate synthetase. This condensation reaction is ATP dependent.
  • <u>Argininosuccinate then undergoes cleavage by the argininosuccinase to form intermediate, arginine and fumarate.</u>
  • <u>Arginine is then cleaved by the arginase to form urea as well as ornithine.</u> Ornithine is transported back to mitochondria to begin urea cycle again.
7 0
2 years ago
If Maria winks exactly 5 times every minute while she is awake and she sleeps exactly 8 hours a day, how many times does Maria w
irina1246 [14]
24 minus 8 is 16
5 times 60 is 300
300 times 16 is 4800.
She winks 4800 times a day
5 0
2 years ago
A solution of 20.0 g of which hydrated salt dissolved in 200 g H2O will have the lowest freezing point? (A) CuSO4 • 5 H2O (M = 2
Andrews [41]

Answer:

(D) Na₂SO₄•10H₂O (M = 286).

Explanation:

  • The depression in freezing point of water by adding a solute is determined using the relation:

ΔTf = i.Kf.m,

Where, <em>ΔTf </em>is the depression in freezing point of water.

<em>i</em> is van't Hoff factor.

<em>Kf </em>is the molal depression constant.

<em>m</em> is the molality of the solute.

  • Since, Kf and m is constant for all the mentioned salts. So, the depression in freezing point depends strongly on the van't Hoff factor (i).
  • van't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass.

(A) CuSO₄•5H₂O:

CuSO₄ is dissociated to Cu⁺² and SO₄²⁻.

So, i = dissociated ions/no. of particles = 2/1 = 2.

(B) NiSO₄•6H₂O:

NiSO₄ is dissociated to Ni⁺² and SO₄²⁻.

So, i = dissociated ions/no. of particles = 2/1 = 2.

(C) MgSO₄•7H₂O:

MgSO₄ is dissociated to Mg⁺² and SO₄²⁻.

So, i = dissociated ions/no. of particles = 2/1 = 2.

(D) Na₂SO₄•10H₂O:

Na₂SO₄ is dissociated to 2 Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻.

So, i = dissociated ions/no. of particles = 3/1 = 3.

∴ The salt with the high (i) value is Na₂SO₄•10H₂O.

So, the highest ΔTf resulted by adding Na₂SO₄•10H₂O salt.

4 0
2 years ago
A chemical engineer must report the average volume of a certain pollutant produced by the plants under her supervision. Here are
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

The chemical engineer should report average volume of 15.34 L.

Explanation:

Volume of Macon = 0.519 L

Volume of Allegheny = 44.67 L

Volume of Doheny = 0.826 L

Average of the volume of the pollutants:

\frac{0.519 L+44.67 L+ 0.826L}{3}=\frac{46.015 L}{3}=15.33833 L

The rule apply for the addition and subtraction is :

The least precise number present after the decimal point determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

Here the 44.67  has two significant digit after decimal point.So the answer will be reported as in with 2 significant figures after decimal point.

15.33833 L\approx 15.34 L

The chemical engineer should report average volume of 15.34 L.

5 0
2 years ago
CuSO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) Cu(OH)2(s) + Na2SO4(aq)
REY [17]
Your answer is right.

Important elements to consider:

- to use the balanced equation (which you did)
- divide the masses of each compound by the correspondant molar masses (which you did)
- compare the theoretical proportions with the current proportions

Theoretical: 2 mol of Na OH : 1 mol of CuSO4
Then 4 mol of NaOH need 2 mol of CUSO4.

Given that you have more than 2 mol of of CUSO4 you have plenty of it and the NaOH will consume first, being this the limiting reagent.

6 0
2 years ago
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