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Bond [772]
2 years ago
10

Harvey kept a balloon with a volume of 348 milliliters at 25.0˚C inside a freezer for a night. When he took it out, its new volu

me was 322 milliliters, but its pressure was the same. If the final temperature of the balloon is the same as the freezer’s, what is the temperature of the freezer?
Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

T2=276K

Explanation:

Given:

Initial volume of the balloon V1 = 348 mL

Initial temperature of the balloon T1 = 255C

Final volume of the balloon V2 = 322 mL

Final temperature of the balloon T2 =

To calculate T1 in kelvin

T1= 25+273=298K

Based on Charles law, which states that the volume of a given mass of a ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature provided that the pressure is constant. It can be applied using the below formula

(V1/T1)=(V2/T2)

T2=( V2*T1)/V1

T2=(322*298)/348

T2=276K

Hence, the temperature of the freezer is 276 K

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What is the total number of sp2-hybridized carbon atoms present in the fluorophore used in the experiments
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

9

Explanation:

The structure of fluorophore used in the experiments has been drawn in the attachment. And from the drawing counting we can say that there are 9 sp2-hybridized carbon atoms present. Fiuorophores are a fluorescent chemical compound that can re-emit light upon light excitation. Normally used to produce absorbance and emission spectra.

3 0
2 years ago
A group of students measured the average monthly temperature of 1000 cities around the world and plotted the cumulative frequenc
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

The MAD of city 2 is less than the MAD for city 1, which means the average monthly temperature of city 2 vary less than the average monthly temperatures for City 1.

Explanation:

For comparing the mean absolute deviations of both data sets we have to calculate the mean absolute deviation for both data sets first,

So for city 1:

Now to calculate the mean deviations mean will be subtracted from each data value. (Note: The minus sign is ignored as the deviation is the distance of value from the mean and it cannot be negative. For this purpose absolute is used)

The deviations will be added then.

So the mean absolute deviation for city 1 is 24 ..

For city 2:

Now to calculate the mean deviations mean will be subtracted from each data value. (Note: The minus sign is ignored)

The deviations will be added then.

So the MAD for city 2 is 11.33 ..

So,

The MAD of city 2 is less than the MAD for city 1, which means the average monthly temperature of city 2 vary less than the average monthly temperatures for City 1.

8 0
1 year ago
The amount of gas that occupies 36.52 L at 68.0°C and 672 mm Hg is __________ mol.
ASHA 777 [7]
We assume that this gas is an ideal gas. We use the ideal gas equation to calculate the amount of the gas in moles. It is expressed as:

PV = nRT
(672) (1/760) (36.52) = n (0.08206) ( 68 +273.15)
n = 1.15 mol of gas

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
7 0
1 year ago
When double-stranded DNA is heated at neutral pH, which change does not occur?
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

B) The covalent N-glycosidic bond between the base and the pentose breaks

Explanation:

When forces that bind 2 DNA strands are broken, these strands finally split. This process is called denaturalization

The main forces that remain both DNA strands together are the hydrogen bonds (physical forces), between pair of bases (Adenine with Thymine, and Guanine with Cytosine)

Denaturalization may occur by different factor: Ph alteration, salt addition, temperature (heating), etc

When heating a DNA solution, denaturalization process may be followed using UV absorption (normally, at wavelength of 260 nm): when DNA (double strand) has its regular structure, UV light absorption is low, as the nitrogen bases are stacked like a pile of coins, for which structure absorbs less light

When DNA structure is denaturalized, these nitrogen bases are exposed, and UV absorption increases

Also, DNA denaturalization may be followed by viscosity: for a double strand DNA solution, viscosity is high due to double chain stiffness but when strands are denaturalized, simple strands solution are less viscous (so viscosity decreases over time, when heating the solution)

Lastly, when solution is heated, only physical forces are broken (hydrogen bonds) and not chemical bonds (such as covalent bonds), for which extreme conditions are needed

7 0
1 year ago
The molar mass of copper(II) chloride (CuCl2) is 134.45 g/mol. How many formula units of CuCl2 are present in 17.6 g of CuCl2? 7
Sedaia [141]
7.88  10^22 formula units 
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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