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Bezzdna [24]
2 years ago
10

A group of students measured the average monthly temperature of 1000 cities around the world and plotted the cumulative frequenc

y graph shown below. A cumulative frequency graph. The label for the x-axis reads 'Average monthly temperature (in degrees Celsius).' The label for the y-axis reads 'Cumulative Frequency (number of cities).' The coordinates that make up the shape of the line are as follows: (0,0), (10,50), (20,50), (30,400), (40,700), (50,950), (60,1000), (70,1000). Based on the graph, it can be concluded that (2 points) a about 300 cities have an average monthly temperature of 50°C b about 300 cities have an average monthly temperature of 20°C c almost 700 cities have an average monthly temperature less than or equal to 40°C d almost 1000 cities have an average monthly temperature less than or equal to 40°C
Chemistry
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The MAD of city 2 is less than the MAD for city 1, which means the average monthly temperature of city 2 vary less than the average monthly temperatures for City 1.

Explanation:

For comparing the mean absolute deviations of both data sets we have to calculate the mean absolute deviation for both data sets first,

So for city 1:

Now to calculate the mean deviations mean will be subtracted from each data value. (Note: The minus sign is ignored as the deviation is the distance of value from the mean and it cannot be negative. For this purpose absolute is used)

The deviations will be added then.

So the mean absolute deviation for city 1 is 24 ..

For city 2:

Now to calculate the mean deviations mean will be subtracted from each data value. (Note: The minus sign is ignored)

The deviations will be added then.

So the MAD for city 2 is 11.33 ..

So,

The MAD of city 2 is less than the MAD for city 1, which means the average monthly temperature of city 2 vary less than the average monthly temperatures for City 1.

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Which of these statements is not necessarily true for two objects in thermal equilibrium?
Dmitrij [34]

1. Answer: C. The objects' temperatures have both changed by the same amount.

Explanation:

An object is said to be in thermal equilibrium when the objects have attained same temperature. Heat transfer from hotter object to colder one in contact takes place until the temperature of the two are equal. It is not necessary that the temperature of both the objects changes by same amount. After attainment of thermal equilibrium, the temperature of the objects stop changing and the tiny particles of the object move at the same rate.

Hence, the objects' temperatures have both changed by the same amount. is not necessarily true for two objects in thermal equilibrium.

2. Answer: C. Objects are made of tiny particles, and their motion depends on the temperature.

Explanation:

Kinetic theory of heat states that the kinetic energy of constituent particles determine the temperature of the object. The statement that best explains this is Objects are made of tiny particles, and their motion depends on the temperature.

5 0
2 years ago
When 200g of AgNO3 solution mixes with 150 g of NaI solution, 2.93 g of AgI precipitates, and the temperature of the solution ri
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

\Delta H=1962.3J

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can compute the change in the solution enthalpy by using the following formula:

\Delta H=mC\Delta T

Whereas the mass of the solution is 350 g, the specific heat capacity is 4.184 J/g °C and the change in the temperature is 1.34 °C, therefore, we obtain:

\Delta H=350g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} *1.34\°C\\\\\Delta H=1962.3J

It is important to notice that the mass is just 350 g that is the reacting amount and by means of the law of the conservation of mass, the total mass will remain constant, for that reason we compute the change in the enthalpy as shown above, which is positive due to the temperature raise.

Best regards.

8 0
2 years ago
For a pure substance, the liquid and gaseous phases can only coexist for a single value of the pressure at a given temperature.
anastassius [24]

Answer:

No, it is not.

Explanation:

Most solutions do not behave ideally. Designating two volatile  substances as A and B, we can consider the following two cases:

Case 1: If the intermolecular forces between A and B molecules are weaker than  those between A molecules and between B molecules, then there is a greater tendency  for these molecules to leave the solution than in the case of an ideal solution. Consequently,  the vapor pressure of the solution is greater than the sum of the vapor  pressures as predicted by Raoult’s law for the same concentration. This behavior gives  rise to the positive deviation.

Case 2: If A molecules attract B molecules more strongly than they do their own  kind, the vapor pressure of the solution is less than the sum of the vapor pressures as  predicted by Raoult’s law. Here we have a negative deviation.

The benzene/toluene system is an exception, since that solution behaves ideally.

8 0
2 years ago
Identify the term that applies to each definition.
Illusion [34]

Answer:

A. Reference blank

B. Cuvettes

C. Transmittance

D. Absorbance

E. Wavelength

Explanation:

A reference blank is a sample prepared using the solvent and any other chemicals in the sample solutions, but not the absorbing substance.

A square-shaped container, typically made of quartz, designed to hold samples in a spectrophotometer is known as Cuvettes.

A measurement of the amount of light that passes through a sample or percentage of light transmitted by the sample, with the respective intensities of the incident and transmitted beams is called Transmittance.

The measurement of the amount of light taken in by a sample is known as Absorbance

The wavelength is also the distance travelled by the wave during a period of oscillation. In spectrophotometry, the unit is inversely proportional to energy and commonly measured in nanometers

6 0
2 years ago
How many moles are present in 2.126 g of H2O2 ?
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

molecular weight of H2O2 or grams. This compound is also known as Hydrogen Peroxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O2, or 34.01468 grams.

1 grams H2O2 is equal to 0.029399071224542 mole.

1 grams H2O2 to mol = 0.0294 mol

10 grams H2O2 to mol = 0.29399 mol

20 grams H2O2 to mol = 0.58798 mol

30 grams H2O2 to mol = 0.88197 mol

40 grams H2O2 to mol = 1.17596 mol

50 grams H2O2 to mol = 1.46995 mol

100 grams H2O2 to mol = 2.93991 mol

200 grams H2O2 to mol = 5.87981 mol

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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