How much heat is required to increase the temperature of 10.0 grams of water 6.0oC? (The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g x oC
1 answer:
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Answer:
The correct answer is Option-D (6 Hydrogen atoms).
Explanation:
Carbon atom has a unique property of linking to it self and making a chain of carbon called as Catenation. In a molecule having two carbon atoms there must be a bond between the two carbon atoms. The bond can be saturated (single bond) or unsaturated (double or triple bond). But as the statement states maximum number of hydrogen atoms so, we will asume the bond between two carbon atoms to be single.
As carbon has four valence electrons so, it has the ability to make four single bonds. In given molecule each carbon has already made a single bond with another carbon therefore, each carbon is left with three more unpaired electrons which will make covalent bond with three hydrogen atoms each as shown in attached structure.
Answer : A= 0.5, B = 0.25 , C = 0.125, D = 0.015625 and E = 0.00390625
Explanation :
Half life of a substance is defined as the amount of time taken by the substance to reduce to half of its original amount.
Here n represents the number of half lives.
The amount of substance that remains after n half lives can be calculated using the given formula,
So when we have n =1,
Fraction of substance that remains = 0.5¹ = 0.5.
That means after first half life over, the amount of substance that remains is 0.5 times that of original.
Therefore we have A = 0.5
When n = 2, we have 0.5² = 0.25
So when 2 half lives are over, the amount of substance that remains is 0.25 times that of original
Therefore B = 0.25
When n = 3, we have 0.5³ = 0.125
So when 3 half lives are over, the amount of substance that remains is 0.125 times that of original.
Therefore we have C = 0.125
When n = 6 , we have 0.5⁶ = 0.015625
So D = 0.015625
When n = 8, we have 0.5⁸ = 0.00390625
Therefore E = 0.00390625
The values for A, B, C, D and E are 0.5, 0.25, 0.125, 0.015625 and 0.00390625 respectively.