Answer:
Upper F subscript 2 (g) plus upper C a (s) right arrow with delta above upper C a upper F subscript 2 (s).
Explanation:
This is a chemical reaction problem.
In expressing any chemical reaction, we need to understand that there are reactants and products.
- The reactants are the species on the left hand side that are combining.
- The products are the species on the right hand side that are formed.
- Every chemical reaction is obeys the law of conservation of matter i.e equal number of matter on both sides.
Using the statement of this problem, we can deduce that;
Reactants are Fluorine gas and Calcium metal
Product is Calcium Fluoride
Note: A metal is a solid(s) and powder is a solid(s). A gas is denoted as (g). They depict the state of the species reacting.
F₂
+ Ca
→ CaF₂
We can see that equal number of atoms are on both sides of the expression.
The given dehydration equation is,

Cadmiumnitrate tetrahydrate when heated dehydrates releasing the combined water as water vapor. The reaction produces 4 moles of gaseous product water vapor. So, the degree of disorder or randomness increases. Hence, the sign of change in entropy is positive.
This reaction is spontaneous at room temperature even if it is endothermic as the sign of change in entropy is positive.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A flammable solvent refers to a solvent that catches fire easily. The precautions to be taken when working with flammable solvents are;
1) heat the solvent at a low to medium hot plate setting.
2) if you need to boil the solvent, use a condenser rather than a flask or beaker without a cover.
3) make sure that the hotplate is larger than the vessel containing the mixture that is being heated.
4) do not use strong oxidizing agents