Answer:
6.7 x 10²⁶molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters
Mass of CO₂ = 4.9kg = 4900g
Unknown:
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
To find the number of molecules, we need to find the number of moles first.
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Number of moles = 
= 111.36mole
A mole of substance is the quantity of substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.
1 mole = 6.02 x 10²³molecules
111.36 moles = 111.36 x 6.02 x 10²³molecules = 6.7 x 10²⁶molecules
B ase from the reaction <span>cacn2 3 h2o → caco3 2 nh3, for every 1 mole of caco3 produced there 2 moles of nh3 being produced. to solved this, we must first convert the caco3 to moles.
mass nh3 = 187 g caco3 (1 mol caco3 / 100 g caco3 ) ( 2 mol nh3 / 1 mol caco3) ( 17 g nh3 / 1 mol nh3)
mass nh3 = 63.58 g nh3 is produced</span>
Answer:
2.01
Explanation:
The effusion is the passage of the molecules by a small hole by a difference of pressure. By Graham's Law, the rate of the effusion is inversely proportional to the square of the molar mass of the compound. Thus,
rateHF/rateHBr = √MHBr /√MHF
MHBr = 81 g/mol
MHF = 20 g/mol
rateHF/rateHBr = √81/√20
rateHF/rateHBr = 2.01
Answer:
Paired = 12
Unpaired = 0
Explanation:
Magnesium is alkaline earth metal.
It is present in second group.
Its atomic number is 12 and atomic mass 24 amu.
Electronic configuration:
Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
It can seen from electronic configuration that all electrons are paired because s subshell have one orbital and it can accomodate two electrons. Each s subshells in magnesium have two electrons so these are filled and have paired electrons. While p subshell have three orbitals and can accomodate six electrons two by each orbital with opposite spin thus 2p is also filled and have paired electrons.
