You are working on an experiment that requires Iodine (I) to have a full outer shell. What element could you combine it with to
2 answers:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Less than the concentration of Pb2+(aq) in the solution in part ( a )
Explanation:
From the question:
A)
We assume that s to be the solubility of PbI₂.
The equation of the reaction is given as :
PbI₂(s) ⇌ Pb²⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq); Ksp = 7 × 10⁻⁹
[Pb²⁺] = s
Then [I⁻] = 2s
B)
The Concentration of Pb²⁺ in water is calculated as :
The Concentration of Pb²⁺ in 1.0 mol·L⁻¹ NaI
The equilibrium constant:
It is now clear that maximum possible concentration of Pb²⁺ in the solution is less than that in the solution in part (A). This happens due to the common ion effect. The added iodide ion forces the position of equilibrium to shift to the left, reducing the concentration of Pb²⁺.