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2 years ago

Hypothesis: If a fixed amount of gas is heated,

Chemistry

2 answers:

dezoksy [38]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

If fixed amount of gas is heated then the volume will increase because the heat will cause the molecules of gas to move freely and increase the kinetic energy.

Explanation:

If fixed amount of gas is heated then the volume will increase because the heat will cause the molecules of gas to move freely and increase the kinetic energy.

According to the Charle's law

The volume of given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure and number of moles of gas.

Mathematical expression;

V ∝ T

V = kT

V/T = k

if volume is changed from V1 to V2 and temperature change from T1 to T2 then,

V1/T1 = k V2/T2= k

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Reptile [31]2 years ago

6 0

Increase

faster and further apart.

Explanation: I just took it.

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Consider a general reaction A ( aq ) enzyme ⇌ B ( aq ) A(aq)⇌enzymeB(aq) The Δ G ° ′ ΔG°′ of the reaction is − 5.980 kJ ⋅ mol −

Grace [21]

Answer : The value of $K_{eq}$ is, 11.2

The value of $\Delta G_{rxn}$ is -9.04 kJ/mol

Explanation :

The relation between the equilibrium constant and standard Gibbs free energy is:

$\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln K_{eq}$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = -5.980 kJ/mol = -5980 J/mol

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol

T = temperature = $25^oC=273+25=298K$

$K_{eq}$ = equilibrium constant = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln K_{eq}$

$-5980J/mol=-(8.314J/K.mol)\times (298K)\times \ln K_{eq}$

$K_{eq}=11.2$

Thus, the value of $K_{eq}$ is, 11.2

Now we have to calculate the $\Delta G_{rxn}$ .

The formula used for $\Delta G_{rxn}$ is:

The given reaction is:

$A(aq)\rightleftharpoons B(aq)$

$\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q$

$\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln \frac{[B]}{[A]}$ ............(1)

where,

$\Delta G_{rxn}$ = Gibbs free energy for the reaction = ?

$\Delta G_^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = -30.5 kJ/mol

R = gas constant = $8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K$

T = temperature = $37.0^oC=273+37.0=310K$

Q = reaction quotient

[A] = concentration of A = 1.8 M

[B] = concentration of B = 0.55 M

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

$\Delta G_{rxn}=(-5980J/mol)+[(8.314J/mole.K)\times (310K)\times \ln (\frac{0.55}{1.8})$

$\Delta G_{rxn}=-9035.75J/mol=-9.04kJ/mol$

Therefore, the value of $\Delta G_{rxn}$ is -9.04 kJ/mol

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2 years ago

Which air mass has formed immediately north of Antarctica in the image?

hammer [34]

Answer:

Maritime Polar

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2 years ago

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A student is given the question: "what is the mass of a gold bar that is 7.379 × 10–4 m3 in volume? the density of gold is 19.3

IRINA_888 [86]

<h3><em>Further Explanation</em></h3>

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume

density is the ratio of mass per unit volume

With the same mass, the volume of objects that have a high density will be smaller than type

The unit of density can be expressed in g / cm3 or kg / m3

Density formula:

$\large{\boxed{{\bold{\rho~=~\frac{m}{V}}}}$

ρ = density

m = mass

v = volume

A common example is the water density of 1 gr / cm3

The mass itself is often equated with weight, even though it is different. Mass is the amount of matter in the matter while weight is related to the gravitational force

<em>Known variable</em>

volume gold bar 7.379 × 10⁻⁴ m³

a density of 19.3 g/cm³

<em>Asked</em>

the mass of a gold bar

<em>Answer</em>

volume is known to be 7.379 × 10⁻⁴ m³, then we change it first to units of cm³ adjusting to units of density

7.379 × 10⁻⁴ m³ = 7.379 × 10² cm³

then:

mass = volume x density

mass = 7.379 × 10² cm³ x 19.3 g/cm³

mass = 1.424 x 10⁴ gram

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Keywords: density, mass, volume, a gold bar

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2 years ago

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Ivenika [448]

The corect answers will be:
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2) B
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2 years ago

An electrically neutral atom of gallium has 31 electrons and 39 neutrons. What is the mass number for an atom of gallium?. A. 31

hammer [34]

If the atom is neutral (meaning, not charged) the number of electron is equal to the number of protons. The mass number of an atom is the sum of the number of proton and the number of neutrons. From the given above, the mass number of gallium is 31 + 39. The answer is letter D. 70.

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2 years ago

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