Answer:
M = 0.730*m
V = 0.663*v
Explanation:
Data Given:

Conservation of Momentum:

Energy Balance:

Substitute Eq 2 into Eq 1

Using Eq 1

Answer:
Bounce 1 , pass 3, emb2
Explanation:
(By the way I am also doing that question on College board physics page) For the Bounce arrow, since it bumps into the object and goes back, it means now it has a negative momentum, which means a larger momentum is given to the object. P=mv, so the velocity is larger for the object, and larger velocity means a larger kinetic energy which would result in a larger change in the potential energy. Since K=0.5mv^2=U=mgh, a larger potential energy would have a larger change in height which means it has a larger angle θ with the vertical line. Comparing with the "pass arrow" and the "Embedded arrow", the embedded arrow gives the object a larger momentum, Pi=Pf (mv=(M+m)V), it gives all its original momentum to the two objects right now. (Arrow and the pumpkin), it would have a larger velocity. However for the pass arrow, it only gives partial of its original momentum and keeps some of them for the arrow to move, which means the pumpkin has less momentum, means less velocity, and less kinetic energy transferred into the potential energy, and means less change in height, less θangle. So it is Bounce1, pass3, emb2.
As per the question Bob drops the bag full with feathers from the top of the building.
The mass of the bag(m)= 1.0 lb
Let the air resistance is neglected.As the bag is under free fall ,hence the only force that acts on the bag is the force of gravity which is in vertical downward direction.
Here the acceleration produced on bag due to the free fall will be nothing else except the acceleration due to gravity i.e g =9.8 m/s^2
Here we are asked to calculate the distance travelled by the bag at the instant 1.5 s
Hence time t= 1.5 s
From equation of kinematics we know that -
S=ut + 0.5at^2 [ here S is the distance travelled]
For motion under free fall initial velocity (u)=0.
Hence S= 0×1.5+{0.5×(-9.8)×(1.5)^2}
⇒ -S =0-11.025 m
⇒ S= 11.025 m
=11 m
Here the negative sign is taken only due to the vertical downward motion of the body .we may take is positive depending on our frame of reference .
Hence the correct option is B.
Meter stick would not be as accurate,
Every time you placed it down and picked it back up you run the chance of losing 2-4 cm each time.