Answer:
(a) A strong acid has a greater tendency to lose its protons.
(b) A strong acid has a higher Ka than a weak acid.
(c) A strong acid has a lower pKa than a weak acid.
Explanation:
A strong acid has the ability to completely transfer their protons to the water, making a complete dissociation. Instead, a weak acid only dissociates partially, how much it dissociates depends on the acid dissociation constant (Ka).
The weak acids always are in equilibrium, and the equilibrium depends on the acid dissociation constant.
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Thus, a stronger acid with a bigger Ka produces more dissociation and a higher concentration of protons.
The equation that defines pKa is:
Therefore, a higher pKa means a lower Ka and also a weaker acid.
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Answer:</h3>
0.699 mole CaCl₂
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Explanation:</h3>
To get the number of moles we use the Avogadro's number.
Avogadro's number is 6.022 x 10^23.
But, 1 mole of a compound contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules
In this case;
we are given 4.21 × 10^23 molecules of CaCl₂
Therefore, to get the number of moles
Moles = Number of molecules ÷ Avogadro's constant
= 4.21 × 10^23 molecules ÷ 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mole
= 0.699 mole CaCl₂
Hence, the number of moles is 0.699 mole of CaCl₂
Answer:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us use the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy and its relationship with Ksp as follows:
Thus, by combining them, we obtain:
Which is related to the general line equation:
Whereas:
It means that we answer to the blanks as follows:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
Regards!
Answer:
The awnser is A.
Explanation:
I got it right on edgenuity. If im wrong sorry ;-;
Answer:
Potential Energy:
- Hot water
- Ball at the top of a hill
- Battery
- Food
Kinetic Energy:
- Wave in the ocean
- Ball rolling down a hill
- Spinning motor
- Person running
Explanation:
Potential energy is the energy that is capable of generating work as a consequence of the position of a body.
The kinetic energy of a body is that energy that it possesses due to its movement.
