Gravitational potential energy is caused when an object is resting above the ground. It is released when the object is falling, not by burning substances.
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Answer:
1.38*10^18 kg
Explanation:
According to the Newton's law of universal gravitation:

where:
G= Gravitational constant (6.674×10−11 N · (m/kg)2)
ma= mass of the astronaut
mp= mass of the planet

so:

75.17 mg of the radioactive substance will remain after 24 hours.
Answer:
Explanation:
Any radioactive substance will obey the exponential decay behavior. So according to this behavior, any radioactive substance will be decaying in terms of exponential form of disintegration constant and Time.
Disintegration constant is the rate of decay of radioactive elements. It can be measured using the half life time of the radioactive element .While half life time is the time taken by any radioactive element to decay half of its concentration. Like in this case, at first the scientist took 200 mg then after 17 hours, it got reduced to 100 g. So the half life time of this element is 17 hours.
Then Disintegration constant = 0.6932/Half Life time
Disintegration constant = 0.6932/17=0.041
Then as per the law of disintegration constant:

Here N is the amount of radioactive element remaining at time t and
is the initial amount of sample, x is the disintegration constant.
So here,
= 200 mg, x = 0.041 and t = 24 hrs.
N = 200 ×
=75.17 mg.
So 75.17 mg of the radioactive substance will remain after 24 hours.
Answer:
a. N = 2.49W b. 0.40
Explanation:
a. What is the magnitude of the normal force FNFN between a rider and the wall, expressed in terms of the rider's weight W?
Since the normal force equals the centripetal force on the rider, N = mrω² where r = radius of cylinder = 3.05 m and ω = angular speed of cylinder = 0.450 rotations/s = 0.450 × 2π rad/s = 2.83 rad/s
Now N = mrω² = m(3.05 m) × (2.83 rad/s)² = 24.43m
The rider's weight W = mg = 9.8m
The ratio of the normal force to the rider's weight is
N/W = 24.43m/9.8m = 2.49
So the normal force expressed in term's of the rider's weight is
N = 2.49W
b. What is the minimum coefficient of static friction µsμs required between the rider and the wall in order for the rider to be held in place without sliding down?
The frictional force, F on the rider by the wall of the cylinder equals the weight, W of the rider. F = W.
Since the frictional force F = μN, where μ = coefficient of static friction between rider and wall of cylinder and N = normal force between rider and wall of cylinder.
So, the normal force equals
N = F/μ = W/μ = mg/μ = mrω²
μ = mg/mrω²
= W/N
= 9.8m/24.43m
= 0.40