answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Juliette [100K]
2 years ago
8

An electrical short cuts off all power to a submersible diving vehicle when it is a distance of 28 m below the surface of the oc

ean. The crew must push out a hatch of area 0.70 m2 and weight 200 N on the bottom to escape.If the pressure inside is 1.0 atm, what downward force must the crew exert on the hatch to open it?
Physics
1 answer:
skelet666 [1.2K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

F=126339.5N

Explanation:

to find the necessary force to escape we must make a free-body diagram on the hatch, taking into account that we will match the forces that go down with those that go up, taking into account the above we propose the following equation,

Fw=W+Fi+F

where

Fw=   force or weight produced by the water column above the submarine.

to fint Fw we can use the following ecuation

Fw=h. γ. A

h=distance

γ= specific weight for seawater = 10074N / m ^ 3

A=Area

Fw=28x10074x0.7=197467N

w is the weight of the hatch = 200N

Fi is the internal force of the submarine produced by the pressure = 1atm = 101325Pa for this we can use the following formula

Fi=PA=101325x0.7=70927.5N

finally the force that is needed to open the hatch is given by the initial equation

Fw=W+Fi+F

F=Fw-W+Fi

F=197467N-200N-70927.5N

F=126339.5N

You might be interested in
Tyrel is learning about a certain kind of metal used to make satellites. He learns that infrared light is absorbed by the metal,
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer: yes.

Explanation: The light that will be incidented on that metal is visible light.

It depends on 3 factors:

1. The temperature

2. The specific heat capacity of the metal

3. The thermal conductivity of the metal.

The metal getting warmer also depend on the reflection and the absorption of light energy in which it will surely absorb some energy and not reflect all.

When visible light is absorbed by an object, the object converts the short wavelength light into long wavelength heat. This causes the object to get warmer. 

6 0
2 years ago
This means that the speed at which the bullet travels across Earth's surface (its magnitude of horizontal velocity) does not aff
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer: the speed at which it falls toward the Earth.


Explanation:


A bullet travelling across Earth's surface with some horizontal velocity is classical example of projectile motion.


Projectile motion is an idealization of the motion under the action of gravity neglecting the influence of the air (no drag force nor friction).


This  kind of motion is the result of two independent motions: vertical motion and horizontal motion.


The observed net velocity is the vectorial sum of the vertical and horizontal velocities.


The horizontal velocity is constant, since there is not any force acting in the horizontal axis. Thi is, the object, following the first Law of Newton (inertia law) tends to continue in uniform rectilinear movement (with zero acceleration).


The vertical velocity, this is the velocity at which the bullet falls toward the Earth, is influenced (accelerated) by the action of the gravity of the Earth. So, the vertical velocity is accelerated by the pull of the Earth.


Vertical and horizontal velocities are independent of each other, which means that the speed or the magnitude of the horizontal velocity does not affect the speed at which an object (the bullet) falls toward the Earth.

6 0
2 years ago
An electric eel (Electrophorus electricus) can produce a shock of up to 600 V and a current of 1 A for a duration of 2 ms, which
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

2\times 10^{-3}\ C

6000

1.2 J

3.33\times 10^{-6}\ F

Explanation:

I = Current = 1 A

t = Time = 2 ms

n = Number of electrocyte

V = Voltage = 100 mV

Charge is given by

Q=It\\\Rightarrow Q=1\times 2\times 10^{-3}\\\Rightarrow Q=2\times 10^{-3}\ C

The charge flowing through the electrocytes in that amount of time is 2\times 10^{-3}\ C

The maximum potential is given by

V_m=nV\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{V_m}{V}\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{600}{100\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow n=6000

The number of electrolytes is 6000

Energy is given by

E=Pt\\\Rightarrow E=V_mIt\\\Rightarrow E=600\times 1\times 2\times 10^{-3}\\\Rightarrow E=1.2\ J

The energy released when the electric eel delivers a shock is 1.2 J

Equivalent capacitance is given by

C_e=\dfrac{Q}{V_m}\\\Rightarrow C_e=\dfrac{2\times 10^{-3}}{600}\\\Rightarrow C_e=3.33\times 10^{-6}\ F

The equivalent capacitance of all the electrocyte cells in the electric eel is 3.33\times 10^{-6}\ F

8 0
2 years ago
Ricardo and Jane are standing under a tree in the middle of a pasture. An argument ensues, and they walk away in different direc
Advocard [28]

Answer:

the direction that should be walked by Ricardo to go directly to Jane is 23.52 m, 24° east of south

Explanation:

given information:

Ricardo walks 27.0 m in a direction 60.0 ∘ west of north, thus

A= 27

Ax =  27 sin 60 = - 23.4

Ay = 27 cos 60 = 13.5

Jane walks 16.0 m in a direction 30.0 ∘ south of west, so

B = 16

Bx = 16 cos 30 = -13.9

By = 16  sin 30 = -8

the direction that should be walked by Ricardo to go directly to Jane

R = √A²+B² - (2ABcos60)

   = √27²+16² - (2(27)(16)(cos 60))

   = 23.52 m

now we can use the sines law to find the angle

tan θ = \frac{R_{y} }{R_{x} }

         = By - Ay/Bx -Ax

         = (-8 - 13.5)/(-13.9 - (-23.4))

     θ  = 90 - (-8 - 13.5)/(-13.9 - (-23.4))

         = 24° east of south

4 0
2 years ago
A system dissipates 12 J of heat into the surroundings; meanwhile, 28 J of work is done on the system. What is the change of the
timurjin [86]

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

given,

energy dissipated by the system to the surrounding = 12 J

Work done on the system = 28 J

change in internal energy of the system

Δ U = Q - W

system losses energy = - 12 J

work done = -28 J

Δ U = Q - W

Δ U = -12 -(-28)

Δ U = 16 J

hence, the correct answer is option C

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • The short vertical parts adjacent to it also reach into the magnetic field and should experience forces. why can we neglect them
    7·1 answer
  • If 500 J of energy were added to 1 kg of each of these samples, which would experience the LEAST temperature increase? aluminum,
    6·2 answers
  • Consider two less-than-desirable options. In the first you are driving 30 mph and crash head-on into an identical car also going
    12·2 answers
  • Hydraulic press is called an instrument for multiplication of force. Why?
    10·1 answer
  • An object starts from rest and slides with negligible friction down an air track tipped at an angle theta from the horizontal. A
    6·1 answer
  • (Another tomato/skyscraper problem.) You are looking out your window in a skyscraper, and again your window is at a height of 45
    6·1 answer
  • A calorimeter has a heat capacity of 1265 J/oC. A reaction causes the temperature of the calorimeter to change from 22.34oC to 2
    14·2 answers
  • What is the net force acting on the buggy?<br> N<br> The net force is pointing to the...
    15·2 answers
  • Two open organ pipes, sounding together, produce a beat frequency of 8.0 Hz . The shorter one is 2.08 m long. How long is the ot
    9·1 answer
  • One day, Pinki was ironing the clothes in her room. After half an hour of ironing, the light went off and Pinki went outside to
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!