The charge density of the sheet is 1.384×10⁻⁷C/m².
Charge density is defined as the charge per unit area.
The sheet is a square of length l=17 cm.
Calculate the area A of the sheet .
The charge Q on the sheet is
The charge density σ is given by,
Substitute 4×10⁻⁹C for Q and 0.0289 m² for A.
Thus, the charge density of the sheet is <u>1.384×10⁻⁷C/m².</u>
Answer:
a)106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²
b)144.97 x 10⁵ kgm² s⁻¹
Explanation:
a)Given
m = 5500 kg
l = 44 m
Moment of inertia of one blade
= 1/3 x m l²
where m is mass of the blade
l is length of each blade.
Putting all the required values, moment of inertia of one blade will be
= 1/3 x 5500 x 44²
= 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²
Moment of inertia of 3 blades
= 3 x 35.49 x 10⁵ kg.m²
= 106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²
b) Angular momentum 'L' is given by
L = x ω
where,
= moment of inertia of turbine i.e 106.48 x 10⁵ kg.m²
ω=angular velocity =2π f
f is frequency of rotation of blade i.e 13 rpm
f = 13 rpm=>= 13 / 60 revolution per second
ω = 2π f => 2π x 13 / 60 rad / s
L= x ω =>106.48 x 10⁵ x 2π x 13 / 60
= 144.97 x 10⁵ kgm² s⁻¹
A & B
Observe the path of the light ray as it passes through the lenses as shown in the attached images. Concave lenses diverge light rays while the convex lens converges the light rays.
Explanation:
Real images are formed where the rays converge, a property of images by convex lenses. Convex lenses can be used to magnify objects. If the image occurs before the focal point of the lens then the image will be upright but smaller. The images inverts and gets bigger past the focal point.
Virtual images are property of concave lenses. These images appear closer but smaller than the real object.
Learn More:
For more on images formed by lenses check out;
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