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Dvinal [7]
2 years ago
10

A 90-g bead is attached to the end of a 60-cm length of massless string. The other end of the string is held at point O, which i

s 200 cm above the floor, and the bead is swung counterclockwise at a constant speed in a vertical circle. The tension in the string when the bead is at the very bottom of the circle is 2.2 N. While the bead is in motion, a very sharp knife is inserted to cut the string directly below point O. How far to the right of the center of the circle does the bead hit the floor?

Physics
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]2 years ago
4 0
Hope this helps you.

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A ball is dropped from the top of a cliff. By the time it reaches the ground, all the energy in its gravitational potential ener
Bingel [31]

The ball was dropped from a height 20 meters

Explanation:

The given is

1. A ball is dropped from the top of a cliff

2. By the time it reaches the ground, all the energy in its gravitational

   potential energy store has been transferred into its kinetic energy

   store, that mean K.E = P.E

3. The ball is travelling at 20 m/s when it hits the ground

4. The gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg

We need to find the height that the ball dropped from it

The ball dropped from the top of a cliff means the initial speed is 0

→ K.E = \frac{1}{2}m(v^{2}-v_{0}^{2})

where v is the final speed, v_{0} in the initial speed and m

is the mass

→ v = 20 m/s and v_{0} = 0 m/s

→ K.E = \frac{1}{2}m(20^{2}-0^{2})

→ K.E = \frac{1}{2}m(400)

→ K.E = 200 m joules ⇒ when the ball hits the ground

→ P.E = m g h

where g is the gravitational field strength, m is the mass and h is

the height

→ g = 10 N/kg

→ P.E = m(10)(h)

→ P.E = 10 m h joules

→ P.E = K.E

→ 10 m h = 200 m

Divide both sides by 10 m

→ h = 20 meters

The ball was dropped from a height 20 meters

Learn more

You can learn more about gravitational potential energy in brainly.com/question/1198647

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0
2 years ago
The eiffel tower has a mass of 7.3 million kilograms and a height of 324 meters. its base is square with a side length of 125 me
uranmaximum [27]

Since the tower base is square with a side length of  125 m,

Therefore,

(125\ m)^2+ (125\ m)^2=31250 m^2

Square root of 31250 = 176.776953 (Diameter) , so this is the diameter of the cylinder to enclose it, and radius, r = 88.38834765 m and height, h = 324 m.

The volume of cylinder,

=\pi r^2h=3.14(88.38834765 m)^2\times 324 m =7948168.803\ m^3

Thus, the mass of the air in the cylinder,

=1.225\ kg/m^3 \times 7948168.803\ m^3=9736506.78\ kg

Hence, the mass of the air in the cylinder is this more  than the mass of the tower.


4 0
1 year ago
"In analyzing distances by apply ing the physics of gravitational forces, an astronomer has obtained the expression
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

The value of R is 1.72\times10^{11}\ m.

(B) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

In analyzing distances by apply ing the physics of gravitational forces, an astronomer has obtained the expression

R=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{(\dfrac{1}{140\times10^{9}})^2-(\dfrac{1}{208\times10^{9}})^2}}

We need to calculate this for value of R

R=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{(\dfrac{1}{140\times10^{9}})^2-(\dfrac{1}{208\times10^{9}})^2}}

R=1.89\times10^{11}\ m

So, The nearest option of the value of R is 1.72\times10^{11}\ m

Hence, The value of R is 1.72\times10^{11}\ m.

6 0
2 years ago
What is meant in astronomy by the phrase "adaptive optics?
Sergeu [11.5K]
<h2>Answer: a.The mirrors and eyepiece of a large telescope are spring-loaded to allow them to return quickly to a known position. </h2>

Explanation:

Adaptive optics is a method used in several astronomical observatories to counteract in real time the effects of the Earth's atmosphere on the formation of astronomical images.

This is done through the insertion into the optical path of the telescope of sophisticated deformable mirrors supported by a set of computationally controlled actuators. Thus obtaining clear images despite the effects of atmospheric turbulence that cause the unwanted distortion.

It should be noted that with this technique it is also necessary to have a moderately bright reference star that is very close to the object to be observed and studied. However, it is not always possible to find such stars, so a powerful laser beam is used to point towards the Earth's upper atmosphere and create artificial stars.

7 0
1 year ago
8) A flat circular loop having one turn and radius 5.0 cm is positioned with its plane perpendicular to a uniform 0.60-T magneti
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

EMF induced in the loop is 9.4 V

Explanation:

As we know that initial magnetic flux of the loop is given as

\phi_1 = B.A

\phi_1 = (0.60)(\pi (0.05)^2)

\phi_1 = 4.7 \times 10^{-3} Wb

As soon as the area of the loop becomes zero the final magnetic flux of the loop is ZERO

Now as per faraday's law of electromagnetic induction the EMF is induced due to rate of change in magnetic flux

so we will have

EMF = \frac{\Delta \phi}{\Delta t}

so we will have

EMF = \frac{4.7 \times 10^{-3} - 0}{0.50 \times 10^{-3}}

EMF = 9.4 V

7 0
2 years ago
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