Answer:
B). Clyde had succeeded earlier in the same competition.
Explanation:
As per the question, option B i.e. 'Clyde had succeeded earlier in the same competition' seems to be the most accurate as it appropriately that Clyde must have had the earlier experience of succeeding in the same competition because after witnessing a failure an individual requires sufficient motivational strength to regain the vigor to perform with full strength and succeed. Thus, <u>Clyde must have gained this motivation and encouragement from her successful past experience to succeed in the competition which Sarah did not have and thus, she failed.</u> Therefore, <u>option B</u> is the correct answer.
Popular culture and high culture.
Popular culture are the mannerisms, beliefs, values, and leisure of the mass society. High culture are these same things but for the elite of a society.
These both reflect the overall culture and are part of the mainstream culture. Issues of social class are reflected in the cultural tastes of these two lines of culture. Low culture is the derogatory term for popular culture typically used by those in the high culture.
Answer:
c. He will compare himself to people with a similar background to his own.
Explanation:
According to the Social-comparison theory, we are constantly trying to have a more accurate image of ourselves. In order to do so, people make social comparisons.
When we want to see ourselves in a more <u>accurate way,</u> we compare ourselves to <u>people who are in similar situations</u> or have a similar background to our own (As opposed to comparing ourselves to people who are in a position of disadvantage compared to us and therefore, ending feeling better about ourselves).
In this example, Charles wants to see himself <u>accurately</u>, therefore, as we said before we will <u>more likely compare himself to people who are in similar circumstances</u> and therefore with a similar background to his own.
Answer:
The answer is D. Correlational design.
Explanation:
Correlational designs seek to study the relationship between two or more variables in a piece of research. For example, a news article called "Students with healthy diets get better grades at school" is probably based in a correlational study.
It's important to recognise that correlation is <u>not</u> the same as causation. This means: even if two variables appear to be related, that does <u>not</u> indicate a direct cause-effect relationship.
Answer: (B) Short-term memory
Explanation:
The short-term memory is one of the type of primary memory and the capacity of the short term memory is less as it is able to hold small amount of the data.
The information are available for the short duration and the data or any type of message are temporary stored in our memory.
According to the given question, the Rebecca is concerning with the short term memory as it sustain for the limited time or duration in the memory. Therefore, Option (B) is correct answer.