The "rule of 72" says that the doubling time in years is approximately 72 divided by the interest rate in percent. To make the money grow by a factor of 4 requires that it double twice, so will take twice as long as the period to double once.
2×72/11.3 ≈ 12.7 . . . . years
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The "rule of 72" is an approximation. The actual quadrupling time for this interest rate and compounding is about 12.6 years. (The actual product of doubling time and nominal interest rate is about 71.25.)
Dilation refers to a non rigid motion where a figure is transform and its image has the same form but a different size measure.
On this exercise is asked to find the scale factor by which the triangle ABC was
dilated to produce the triangle A'B'C'.
Dilation is define by the rule (x,y)-- (kx, ky) where k represents the scale factor.
As can be see on the picture the dilation produce was an enlargement meaning that the image is larger that the preimage.
Of this form you can discard the choices A and B as possible solutions.
Lets try 5/2 as the possible scale factor:
(x,y)-- (kx, ky)
A(0,2)--(5/2(0),5/2(2))=A'(0,5)
B(2,2)--(5/2(2),5/2(2))=B'(5,5)
C(2,0)--(5/2(2),5/2(0))=C'(5,0)
Lets try 5/1 or 5 as the scale factor:
A(0,2)--(5(0),5(2))=A'(0,10)
B(2,2)--(5(2),5(2))=B'(10,10)
C(2,0)--(5(2),5(0))=C'(10,0)
As said at the beginning of the question the triangle was not only dilated.
After a dilation and a translation, the scale factor of the dilation is letter C or 5/2.
Hi!
We will solve this using ratios, like this:
4 1/2 = 4,5 kg of olive oil for 27 $
1 kg of olive oil for x $
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x = (27*1)/4,5
x = 27/4,5
x = 6 $ per kilogram
Hope this helps!
Answer: Would be 55% I hope this helps!