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Papessa [141]
2 years ago
10

The wavelength of green light is 550 nm.

Physics
1 answer:
SIZIF [17.4K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(a) momentum of photon is 1.205 x 10⁻²⁷ kgm/s

    velocity of electron is 1323.88 m/s

   momentum of the electron is 1.205 x 10⁻²⁷ kgm/s

(b) momentum of photon is 1.506 x 10⁻²⁷ kgm/s

  velocity of electron is 1654.85 m/s

  momentum of the electron is 1.506 x 10⁻²⁷ kgm/s

(c) The momentum of the photon is equal to the momentum of the electron

Explanation:

(a)

wavelength of green light, λ = 550 nm

momentum of photon is given by;

p = \frac{h}{\lambda}\\\\ p = \frac{6.626 *10^{-34}}{550*10^{-9}}\\\\p = 1.205 *10^{-27} \ kg.m/s

velocity of electron is given by;

P = \frac{h}{\lambda} \\\\mv = \frac{h}{\lambda}\\\\v = \frac{h}{m \lambda}\\\\v =   \frac{6.626 *10^{-34}}{(9.1*10^{-31} )(550*10^{-9})}\\\\v = 1323.88 \ m/s

momentum of the electron is given by;

p = mv

p = (9.1 x 10⁻³¹) (1323.88)

p = 1.205 x 10⁻²⁷ kgm/s

(b)

wavelength of red light, λ = 440 nm

momentum of photon is given by;

p = \frac{h}{\lambda}\\\\ p = \frac{6.626 *10^{-34}}{440*10^{-9}}\\\\p = 1.506 *10^{-27} \ kg.m/s

velocity of electron is given by;

v =   \frac{6.626 *10^{-34}}{(9.1*10^{-31} )(440*10^{-9})}\\\\v = 1654.85 \ m/s

momentum of the electron is given by;

p = mv

p =  (9.1 x 10⁻³¹) (1654.85)

p = 1.506 x 10⁻²⁷ kgm/s

(c) The momentum of the photon is equal to the momentum of the electron.

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A 4.0 Ω resistor, an 8.0 Ω resistor, and a 12.0 Ω resistor are connected in parallel across a 24.0 V battery. What is the equiva
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Answer:

The angle between the blue beam and the red beam in the acrylic block is  

 \theta _d  =0.19 ^o

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The  refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for blue light is  n_F  =  1.497

     The  wavelength of the blue light is F  =  486.1 nm  =  486.1 *10^{-9} \ m

    The  refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for red light is  n_C  =  1.488

       The  wavelength of the red light is C =  656.3 nm  = 656.3 *10^{-9} \  m

    The incidence angle is  i  =  45^o

Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the blue light  in the acrylic block  is mathematically represented as

       r_F =  sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(i) *  n_a }{n_F} ]

Where  n_a is the refractive index of air which have a value ofn_a =  1

So

     r_F =  sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(45) *  1 }{ 1.497} ]

      r_F  =  28.18^o

Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the red light in the acrylic block is mathematically represented as

       r_C =  sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(i) *  n_a }{n_C} ]

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So

     r_C =  sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(45) *  1 }{ 1.488} ]

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substituting values

       \theta _d  = 28.37 -  28.18

       \theta _d  =0.19 ^o

 

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We have to look into the FBD of the carriage.

Horizontal forces and Vertical forces separately.

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To calculate normal force we have to look upon the vertical component of forces, as Normal force is acting vertically.We have weight which is a downward force along with F_x, force of 110\ N acting vertically downward.Both are downward and Normal is upward so Normal force =Summation\ of\ both\ forces

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To calculate acceleration we will use Newtons second law.

That is Force is product of mass and acceleration.

We can see in the diagram that F_y=Horizontal and F_x=Vertical component of forces.

So Fnet = Fy(Horizontal) - f(friction) = m\times a

  • Acceleration (a) =\frac{Fcos(\theta)-\mu N}{mass(m)} =\frac{(95.26-27.59)}{14.5}= 4.66\ m\ s{^2 }

So we have the weight of the carriage, normal force,frictional force and acceleration.

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