Answer: A. Scheme
Explanation: Jean Piaget was a Swiss psychologist known for his work on child development and he's known to have placed a great importance on the education of children. Piaget believed that the basic building blocks of the way children understand the world are mental structures called schemes.
A scheme can therefore be defined as a set of linked mental representations of the world which is used to understand as well as respond to situations. The actions of the 4month old baby is the baby's way of trying to understand what the toys mean and represent in relation to his world, according to Piaget's theory.
Social Darwinism really ought to be called "Spencerism," after Herbert Spencer, who began such thoughts. Spencer and Charles Darwin were rivals, not allies. The term "survival of the fittest" is actually a Spencer term, which he applied to human beings. (Darwin used the term "natural selection" in reference to biological species.) The ideas of what came to be known as "Social Darwinism" is that some people are just better and more fit to succeed than other, so they ought to succeed and rule over the less-talented members of the human species (like poor people). Industry titans (sometimes referred to as "robber barons") used the ideas of Social Darwinism to justify their dominating ways over common laborers.
Answer:
Medulla
Explanation:
The medulla oblongata in our brain serves as a primary control of our respiration system, since it is the one that send the signals that control the movement of the muscles that involved in the breathing process. It is basically a mediator between your brain and your lungs.
If medulla is damaged, there will be nothing that conveys the orders from the brain to make the muscle movement necessary for your respiration. This is what makes chris unable to breath without the respirator to replace the function of his lung.
The answer is: Respect and protect nature.
The theme respect and protect nature is usually used by the writers if they focused on educating the readers regarding the importance of maintaining the proper condition of our environment. Putting giant birds as characters that pick up trash to protect the environment is made to appeal to the readers' emotion so they do not repeat the same behavior.