Answer:
When the operation of the voltaic cell, which is formed of an aluminum and silver strip takes place, the atom of aluminum loses three of its electrons and the Al3+ formed moves within the solution. The Al3+ ion gets dissolved within the solution and the electrons lost in the process moves through the wire and get acquired by the ions of silver, which then get reduced to solid Ag resulting in the mass gain of silver strip.
The following are the answers to the different questions:
<span>The four rows of data below show the boiling points for a solution with no solute, sucrose (C12H22O11), sodium chloride (NaCl), and calcium chloride (CaCl2) (not in that order). Which boiling point corresponds to calcium chloride?
A. 101.53° C
Which of the following solutions will have the lowest freezing point?
D. 1.0 mol/kg magnesium fluoride (MgF2)
Which of the following compounds will be most effective in melting the ice on the roads when the air temperature is below zero?
A. sodium iodide (NaI)
Four different solutions have the following vapor pressures at 100°C. Which solution will have the greatest boiling point?
B. 96.3 kPa
Four different solutions have the following boiling points. Which boiling point corresponds to a solution with the lowest freezing point?
D. 108.1°C</span>
Hello!
Calvin told Marie that they could continue to add solute until the reached 40 grams because the solution was still unsaturated.
Unsaturated solutions are those in which the solvent (in this case water) can still dissolve more solute (in this case KNO₃) at the given pressure and temperature. This can be seen visually when adding more solute doesn't result in the presence of grains of solids that settle in the bottom of the flask. That happens because the rate of dissolving is higher than the rate of crystallization.
Have a nice day!
MgBr2, 3 ions per mole=best conductor
KBr, 2 ions per mole, 2nd best conductor
Benzoic acid, weak acid, slightly ionized, weak conductor
Sugar, molecular, non ionized, non conductor