Answer:
a) diffraction
Explanation:
Diffraction occurs when waves pass through small openings, around obstacles or sharp edges.When an opaque object is between the point of light and a screen, the border between the shaded and illuminated regions on the screen is not defined. A careful inspection of the scrubber shows that a small amount of light is diverted to the shaded region. The region outside the shadow contains bright and dark altered bands, where the intensity of the first band is brighter than the region of uniform illumination.
observer is standing at distance d = 60 m south from the intersection
cyclist is travelling at speed v = 10 m/s
now after t = 8 s its displacement from intersection is given by

so the position of cyclist makes an angle with the observer

now the component of velocity of cyclist along the line joining its position with the observer is given as

here



so at this instant cyclist is moving away with speed 8 m/s
Answer:
230
Explanation:
= Rotational speed = 3600 rad/s
I = Moment of inertia = 6 kgm²
m = Mass of flywheel = 1500 kg
v = Velocity = 15 m/s
The kinetic energy of flywheel is given by

Energy used in one acceleration

Number of accelerations would be given by

So the number of complete accelerations is 230
Correct answer: D). Working Memory
The short term memory is the part of the memory system in which the information is stored for 30 seconds. However, it can be increased by rehearsal. Short term memory is also called active memory or the working memory. The working memory is the part of the cognitive system that is responsible for storing information temporarily for processing. It is important for reasoning.
Hence, the correct answer would be option D.