answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Bad White [126]
2 years ago
9

A sample of an unknown gas weighs 0.419 grams and produced 5.00L of gas at 1.00atm (unknown gas only) and 298.15K, what is the m

olar mass (g/mole) of this unknown gas
Chemistry
1 answer:
ziro4ka [17]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

molar mass of unknown gas = 1.987 g/mol

Explanation:

First, the number of moles of the unknown gas is found

Using the ideal gas equation: PV = nRT

P = 1.00 atm, V = 5.00 L, T = 298.15 K, R = 0.082 L.atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹

n = PV/RT

n = (1.00 atm * 5.00 L)/(298.15 K *0.082 L.atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹)

n = 0.2109 moles

Molar mass = mass/ number of moles

molar mass = 0.419 g/ 0.2109 mols

molar mass of unknown gas = 1.987 g/mol

You might be interested in
Which of the following combinations of particles represents an ion of net charge -1 and of mass number 82? Group of answer choic
noname [10]

Answer:

The correct choice is E (47 neutrons, 35 protons, 36 electrons)

Explanation:

A ion of net charge -1 means that the ion wins an e-.

We dismiss options B and C.

We also dismiss option A because neutrons + protons = 81.

neutrons + protons = mass number

So we have E and C.

We see that C has 47 neutrons, 36 protons and 36 electrons and, as the atomic number matches the number of protons, we find out on the Periodic Table that the atomic number 36 represents to Krypton, a noble gas. It is impossible! A noble gas never can't be a ion of net charge.

Option E is correct, It is an isotope of Br.

Br has 35 protons (its atomic number)

47 neutrons, that's why it is an Isotope (Br has always 45 neutrons)

As usual, Br has 35 electrons, if it represents a ion of net charge -1, it menas it won 1 e-.  

5 0
2 years ago
trans-2-Butene does not exhibit a signal in the double-bond region of the spectrum (1600–1850 cm-1); however, IR spectroscopy is
spayn [35]

Answer:

The other signal that would indicate the presence of a C= C bond appears close to 3100 cm^{-1}.

Explanation:

Bands that appear above 3000 cm^{-1}  are often unsaturation diagnoses suggest. The band at 3000- 3100 cm^{-1} is characteristics for C-H stretching frequencies and normally is overlaps with the ones for alkanes because it is a band of weak intensity.

4 0
2 years ago
The standard molar heat of fusion of ice is 6020 j/mol. calculate q, w, and ∆e for melting 1.00 mol of ice at 0◦c and 1.00 atm p
zysi [14]

Answer :    q = 6020 J, w = -6020 J, Δe = 0

Solution : Given,

Molar heat of fusion of ice = 6020 J/mole

Number of moles = 1 mole

Pressure = 1 atm

Molar heat of fusion : It is defined as the amount of energy required to melt 1 mole of a substance at its melting point. There is no temperature change.

The relation between heat and molar heat of fusion is,

q=\Delta H_{fusion}(\frac{Mass}{\text{ Molar mass}})  (in terms of mass)

or, q=\Delta H_{fusion}\times Moles     (in terms of moles)

Now we have to calculate the value of q.

q=6020J/mole\times 1Mole=6020J

When temperature is constant then the system behaves isothermally and Δe is a temperature dependent variable.

So, the value of \Delta e=0

Now we have to calculate the value of w.

Formula used :    \Delta e=q+w

where, q is heat required, w is work done and \Delta e is internal energy.

Now put all the given values in above formula, we get

0=6020J+w

w = -6020 J

Therefore, q = 6020 J, w = -6020 J, Δe = 0

3 0
2 years ago
What is the percentage of water in the following compound? Answer using three significant figures. Sodium carbonate decahydrate,
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]
The trick for this problem is to understand atomic mass: the fact that different atoms have different masses. What we need to do is add up all the atomic masses of the compound and work out the ratio of mass of water to the mass of sodium carbonate. Atomic masses are often given for each atom in the periodic table, but you can look them up on google too.

You can do this by adding up individual atoms for each molecule, or you can shortcut and lookup the molar mass of the compound (i.e.the task already done for you). 

The molar mass of water is 18.01g/mole so for 10 moles of water we have a mass of 180.1g.


The molar mass of sodium carbonate is 106g/mole (google).

So the total mass of the sodium carbonate decahydrate compound is 180.1+106 = 286.1g, of which water would make up 180.1g, so the percentage of water is is 180.1/286.1 = 0.629, so we can round this to 63%

:)




3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given that the density of TlCl(s) is 7.00 g/cm3 and that the length of an edge of a unit cell is 385 pm, determine how many form
ryzh [129]
Here's my best guess
the volume of the unit cell is (385*10^-12)^3=5.7066*10^-29 m^3
multiply by density to get mass mass = (7 g/cm^3)*(100^3 cm^3 / 1^3 m^3) * 5.7066*10^-29 m^3= 3.99466*10^-22 g
covert to moles 3.99466*10^-22 g * 1 mol / 239.82 g = 1.6657 *10^-24 mol
convert to number of units

1.6657 *10^-24 mol * 6.23*10^23 units/mol = 1.04

385 pm = 3.85*10^(-8) cm

The volume of the unit cell is the cube of that, which is 5.71*10^(-23) cm^3. Since the ratio of mass to volume (i.e. the density) must be the same no matter what amount of TlCl you have, you can say:
7 = x/(5.71*10^(-23)), where x is the mass of the unit cell. Solving for x, you get 4*10^(-22) g.

The mass of a molecule of TlCl is 240 amu, which in grams is 4*10^(-22) g. The mass of the unit cell and the mass of a molecule of TlCl is the same. Therefore there is one formula unit of TlCl per unit cell.

3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why does iron not fit the pattern in column 7
    13·1 answer
  • Consider four sealed, rigid containers with the following volumes: 50 mL, 100 mL, 250 mL, and 500 mL. If each of these contains
    10·1 answer
  • The lab procedure involves several factors, listed below. Some were variable and some were constant. Label each factor below V f
    8·2 answers
  • Given the equilibrium constants for the following two reactions in aqueous solution at 25 ∘C HNO2(aq)H2SO3(aq)⇌⇌H+(aq) + NO2−(aq
    11·1 answer
  • penicillin. an important antibiotic (antibacterial agent), was discovered accidentally by the scottish bacteriologist alexander
    15·1 answer
  • After a reaction, a new compound contains 0.73 g Mg and 0.28 g N. What is the empirical formula of this compound?
    12·1 answer
  • 5. Rubbing alcohol is a commonly used disinfectant and has a cooling effect when applied to the skin. The active ingredient in r
    12·1 answer
  • Select the term that matches each definition:
    5·1 answer
  • The combustion of ethyne, shown below unbalance, produces heat which can be used to weld metals:
    8·1 answer
  • 5.
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!