The Ions present in CaCl₂ are,
Ca²⁺ Cl⁻ Cl⁻
Means 1 formula unit contains 1 Ca²⁺ ion and 2 Cl⁻ ions.
Also, 1 mole of CaCl₂ contains 6.022 × 10²³ formula units.
So, 1 mole formula units of CaCl₂ contain,
2 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.20 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions
Now, Calculating number of moles contained by 220 g of CaCl₂,
As,
110.98 g of CaCl₂ = 1 mole
Then,
220 g of CaCl₂ = X moles
Solving for X,
X = (220 g × 1 mol) ÷ 110.98 g
X = 1.98 moles
As,
1 mole contained = 1.20 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions
Then,
1.98 mole will contain = X Cl⁻ Ions
Solving for X,
X = (1.98 mol × 1.20 × 10²⁴ Ions) ÷ 1mol
X = 2.38 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions
The reaction formula of this is C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O. The ratio of mole number of C3H8 and O2 is 1:5. 0.025g equals to 0.025/44.1=0.00057 mole. So the mass of O2 is 0.00057*5*32=0.0912 g.
Answer:
Explanation:
final temperature of the cube
initial temperature of the cube
mass of the cube
specific heat of aluminum
Answer : The grams of
consumed is, 89.6 grams.
Solution : Given,
Mass of
= 265 g
Molar mass of
= 80 g/mole
Molar mass of
= 28 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of
.

The given balanced reaction is,

from the reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 mole of
produces from 1 mole of 
So, 3.2 moles of
produces from 3.2 moles of 
Now we have to calculate the mass of 


Therefore, the grams of
consumed is, 89.6 grams.
Answer:
CaCl₂
Step-by-step explanation:
The <em>empirical formula</em> is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.
The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles.
So, our job is to calculate the molar ratio of Ca to Cl.
Data:
Mass of Ca = 3.611 g
Mass of Cl = 6.389 g
Calculations
Step 1. <em>Calculate the moles of each element
</em>
Moles of Ca = 3.611 g Ca × (1 mol Ca/(40.08 g Ca)= 0.090 10 mol Ca
Moles of Cl = 6.389 g Cl
Step 2. <em>Calculate the molar ratio of the elements
</em>
Divide each number by the smallest number of moles
Ca:Cl = 0.090 10:0.1802 = 1:2.000
Step 3. Round the molar ratios to the nearest integer
Ca:Cl = 1:2.000 ≈ 1:2
Step 4: <em>Write the empirical formula
</em>
EF = CaCl₂