Answer:6.719Litres of Cl2 gas.
Explanation:According to eqn of rxn
2Na +Cl2=2NaCl
P=689torr=689/760=0.91atm
T=39°C+273=312K
according to stoichiometry of the reaction,1Moles of Cl2 gives 2moles of NaCl
But 28g of NaCl was given,we have to convert this to moles by using the relation, n=mass/MW
MW of NaCl=23+35.5=58.5g/mol
n=28g(mass given of NaCl)/58.5
n=0.479moles of NaCl
Going back to the reaction,
if 1moles of Cl2 produces 2moles of NaCl
x moles of Cl2 will give 0.479moles of NaCl.
x=0.479*1/2
x=0.239moles of Cl2.
To find the volume, we use ideal ggas eqn,PV=nRT
V=nRT/P
V=0.239*0.082*312/0.91
V=6.719Litres
Answer:
Explanation:
Oxidation no is equal to charge on each atomic ion. If it is increased , element is oxidised and if it is decreased , element is reduced .
2AgCl+Zn⟶2Ag+ZnCl2
Zinc is oxidised , Ag is reduced .
Ag⁺ converts to Ag . ( oxidation number is reduced ) so Ag is reduced.
Zn converts to Zn⁺² ( oxidation number is increased ) so Zn is oxidised .
4NH₃+3O₂⟶2N₂+6H₂O
oxidation number of nitrogen in ammonia is - 3
oxidation no of nitrogen in nitrogen is zero.
Oxidation no of nitrogen is increased so it is oxidised.
oxidation no of oxygen is zero in oxygen and its oxidation no in water is -2 . So oxidation no is reduced so oxidation is reduced.
Fe₂O₃+2Al⟶Al₂O₃+2Fe
oxidation no of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is + 3 and it is zero in Fe so iron is reduced.
oxidation no of Al in Al is zero and it is +3 in Al₂O₃ so it is oxidised .
Answer: The stick model method
The formula of the compound is XY. This means that the relation between the moles is 1: 1. One mole of X per one mole of Y.
From the information about the element X you can determine the number of moles of X (which is the same that the number of moles of Y).
# of moles of X = weigth of X / atomic mass of X = 17.15 g / 22.9 g/mol = 0.74598
Now the atomic mass of Y = weight of Y / # of moles of Y = 14.17 g / 0.74598 mol = 19 amu
AgI has a higher melting point than vanillin because it is an ionic compound. The bonds are held more tightly together than in vanillin because it is a covalent compound. Ionic bonds have a higher melting point because the electrons are being transferred from one atom to the other.
