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mrs_skeptik [129]
2 years ago
7

Indium has a tetragonal unit cell for which the a and c lattice parameters are 0.459 and 0.495 nm, respectively. (a) If the atom

ic packing factor and atomic radius are 0.693 and 0.1625 nm, respectively, determine the number of atoms in each unit cell. (b) The atomic weight of indium is 114.82 g/mol; compute its theoretical density. (a) Enter your answer for part (a) in accordance to the question statement atoms/unit cell (b) Enter your answer for part (b) in accordance to the question statement g/cm3
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lostsunrise [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A) 4 atoms/unit cell

B) 7.31 g/cm^3

Explanation:

A) Determine the number of atoms in each unit cell

attached below is the detailed solution

number of atoms per unit cell ( n ) = 4 atoms/unit cell

B) Given atomic weight of indium = 114.82 g/mol

hence the theoretical density  = 7.31 g/cm^3

Attached below is a detailed solution of the question

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A 32.5 g piece of aluminum (which has a specific heat capacity of 0.921 J/g°C) is heated to 82.4°C and dropped into a calorimete
N76 [4]

Answer:

The mass of water = 219.1 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of aluminium = 32.5 grams

specific heat capacity aluminium = 0.921 J/g°C

Temperature = 82.4 °C

Temperature of water = 22.3 °C

The final temperature = 24.2 °C

Step 2: Calculate the mass of water

Heat lost = heat gained

Qlost = -Qgained

Qaluminium = -Qwater

Q = m*c*ΔT

m(aluminium)*c(aluminium)*ΔT(aluminium) = -m(water)*c(water)*ΔT(water)

⇒with m(aluminium) = the mass of aluminium = 32.5 grams

⇒with c(aluminium) = the specific heat of aluminium = 0.921 J/g°C

⇒with ΔT(aluminium) = the change of temperature of aluminium = 24.2 °C - 82.4 °C =  -58.2 °C

⇒with m(water) = the mass of water = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with c(water) = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒with ΔT(water) = the change of temperature of water = 24.2 °C - 22.3 °C = 1.9 °C

32.5 * 0.921 * -58.2 = -m * 4.184 * 1.9

-1742.1 = -7.95m

m = 219.1 grams

The mass of water = 219.1 grams

8 0
2 years ago
During a combustion reaction, 9.00 grams of oxygen reacted with 3.00 grams of CH4.
Monica [59]

Answer:

0.74 grams of methane

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the combustion reaction of methane with oxygen is:

  • CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O

it is clear that 1 mol of CH₄ reacts with 2 mol of O₂.

firstly, we need to calculate the number of moles of both

for CH₄:

number of moles = mass / molar mass = (3.00 g) /  (16.00 g/mol) = 0.1875 mol.

for O₂:

number of moles = mass / molar mass = (9.00 g) /  (32.00 g/mol) = 0.2812 mol.

  • it is clear that O₂ is the limiting reactant and methane will leftover.

using cross multiplication

1 mol of  CH₄ needs → 2 mol of O₂

???  mol of  CH₄  needs → 0.2812 mol of O₂

∴ the number of mol of CH₄ needed = (0.2812 * 1) / 2 = 0.1406 mol

so 0.14 mol will react and the remaining CH₄

mol of CH₄ left over = 0.1875 -0.1406 = 0.0469 mol

now we convert moles into grams

mass of CH₄ left over = no. of mol of CH₄ left over *  molar mass

                                    = 0.0469 mol * 16 g/mol = 0.7504 g

So, the right choice is 0.74 grams of methane

3 0
2 years ago
Read “The Ozone Hole” and answer the question below. List at least three scientific disciplines related to chemistry mentioned o
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Choose any of these and it should be correct:

-atmospheric science

-environmental science

-climate science

-biology

-astronomy

-human physiology and medicine

Explanation:

I just had this question on edgenuity, this is what came up as correct. I hope this helps

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the pH of a solution of 0.400 M CH₃NH₂ containing 0.250 M CH₃NH₃I? (Kb of CH₃NH₂ is 4.4 × 10⁻⁴)
Karolina [17]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{10.84}}

Explanation:

A solution of a weak base and its conjugate acid is a buffer.

The equation for the equilibrium is

\rm CH$_3$NH$_2$ + H$_2$O $\, \rightleftharpoons \,$ CH$_3$NH$_2$+ H$_{3}$O$^{+}$\\\text{For ease of typing, let's rewrite this equation as}\\\rm B + H$_2$O $\longrightarrow \,$ BH$^{+}$ + OH$^{-}$; $K_{\text{b}}$ = 4.4 \times 10^{-4}$

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a basic buffer is

\text{pOH} = \text{p}K_{\text{b}} + \log\dfrac{[\text{BH}^{+}]}{\text{[B]}}

Data:

   [B] = 0.400 mol·L⁻¹

[BH⁺] = 0.250 mol·L⁻¹

    Kb = 4.4 × 10⁻⁴

Calculations:

(a) Calculate pKb

pKb = -log(4.4× 10⁻⁴)  = 3.36

(b) Calculate the pH

\text{pOH} = 3.36 + \log \dfrac{0.250}{0.400} = 3.36 + \log 0.625 = 3.36 - 0.204 = 3.16\\\\\text{pH} =14.00 -3.16 = \mathbf{10.84}\\\\\text{The pH of the solution is }\boxed{\textbf{10.84}}

4 0
2 years ago
Identify structure(s) for all constitutional isomers with the molecular formula C4H8 that have one double bond. Select all that
Alchen [17]

Answer:

a) But-1-ene

b) E-But-2-ene

c) Z-But-2-ene

d) 2-Methylpropene

Explanation:

In this case, if we want to draw the <u>isomers</u>, we have to check the<u> formula </u>C_4_H8 in this formula we can start with a linear structure with 4 carbons. We also know that we have a double bond, so we can put this double bond between carbons 1 and 2 and we will obtain <u>But-1-ene.</u>

<u />

For the next isomer, we can move the double bond to carbons 2 and 3. When we do this can have two structures. When the methyl groups are placed on the same side we will obtain <u>Z-But-2-ene</u>. When the methyls groups are placed on opposite sides we will obtain <u>E-But-2-ene.</u>

<u />

Finally, we can use a linear structure of three carbons with a methyl group in the middle with a double bond, and we will obtain <u>2-Methylpropene.</u>

<u />

See figure 1 to further explanations.

I hope it helps!

<u />

<u />

8 0
2 years ago
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