Answer:
Ka = [H₃O⁺] [SO₃²⁻] / [HSO₃⁻]
Kb = [OH⁻] [H₂SO₃] / [HSO₃⁻]
Explanation:
An amphoteric substance as HSO₃⁻ is a substance that act as either an acid or a base. When acid:
HSO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq)
And Ka, the acid dissociation constant is:
<h3>Ka = [H₃O⁺] [SO₃²⁻] / [HSO₃⁻]</h3><h3 />
When base:
HSO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ OH⁻(aq) + H₂SO₃(aq)
And kb, base dissociation constant is:
<h3>Kb = [OH⁻] [H₂SO₃] / [HSO₃⁻]</h3>
Answer:
A) homotopic and B) enantiotopic
Explanation:
Protons chemically equivalent are those that have the same chemical shift, also if they are interchangeable by some symmetry operation or by a rapid chemical process.
The existence of symmetry axes, Cn, that relate to the protons results in the protons being homotopic, that is chemically equivalent in both chiral and aquiral environments.
The existence of a plane of symmetry, σ, makes the protons related by it, are enantiotopic and these protons will only be equivalent in an aquiral medium; if the medium is chiral both protons will be chemically NOT equivalent. The existence of a center of symmetry, i, in the molecule makes the related protons through it enantiotopic and therefore chemically only in the aquiral medium.
Diastereotopic protons cannot be interconverted by any symmetry operation and they are different, with different chemical displacement.
Answer: The molecular formula will be 
Explanation:
If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.
So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mass of C= 70.6 g
Mass of H = 5.9 g
Mass of O = 23.5 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =
Moles of H =
Moles of O =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C = 
For H =
For O =
The ratio of C : H: O= 4: 4:1
Hence the empirical formula is 
The empirical weight of = 4(12)+4(1)+1(16)= 68g.
The molecular weight = 136 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.
The molecular formula will be=
For the presence of ammonium ion, there is a need to add sodium hydroxide solution to the water and warm the mixture. Test any vapor that gets produced with damp red litmus paper. It should turn blue as ammonia gas is discharged, which is alkaline. The ionic equation for the reaction is:
NH₄⁺ + OH⁻ ⇒ NH₃ + H₂O
For the presence of phosphate ions, the addition of barium ions is done. The ionic equation is:
3Ba₂⁺ + 2PO4³⁻ ⇒ Ba₃ (PO₄)₂ (precipitate)
Explanation:
We assume you are converting between grams ZnSO4 and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of ZnSO4 or mol This compound is also known as Zinc Sulfate. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams ZnSO4 is equal to 0.0061941519772353 mole.
