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Natasha2012 [34]
2 years ago
14

In the function y = 0.25x + 3.5, y represents the cost of a gallon of milk after a certain number of years, x. How much does the

cost of milk increase every year?
A) $0.07
B) $0.25
C) $0.60
D) $14
Mathematics
2 answers:
Mkey [24]2 years ago
4 0
Since its telling you that x is the number of years and the question is "How much does the cost of milk increase EVERY YEAR" then you can conclude that the cost is increasing by 0.25 each year
jenyasd209 [6]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Option B is correct

$0.25 does the cost of milk increase every year

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope-intercept form is given by:

y = mx+b       .....[1]

where, m is the rate and b is the initial value

Given the function:

y = 0.25x+3.5

where,

y represents the cost of a gallon of milk.

and

x represents the number of years.

We have to find how much does the cost of milk increase every year.

On comparing given function with [1] we have;

m = 0.25 and b = 3.5

Initially cost of milk = $3.5

and

cost of milk increase every year = $0.25

Therefore, $0.25 does the cost of milk increase every year

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The taxi and takeoff time for commercial jets is a random variable x with a mean of 8.3 minutes and a standard deviation of 3.3
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

a) There is a 74.22% probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be less than 320 minutes.

b) There is a 1-0.0548 = 0.9452 = 94.52% probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be more than 275 minutes.

c) There is a 68.74% probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be between 275 and 320 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, a large sample size can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this problem, we have that:

The taxi and takeoff time for commercial jets is a random variable x with a mean of 8.3 minutes and a standard deviation of 3.3 minutes. This means that \mu = 8.3, \sigma = 3.3.

(a) What is the probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be less than 320 minutes?

We are working with a sample mean of 37 jets. So we have that:

s = \frac{3.3}{\sqrt{37}} = 0.5425

Total time of 320 minutes for 37 jets, so

X = \frac{320}{37} = 8.65

This probability is the pvalue of Z when X = 8.65. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{8.65 - 8.3}{0.5425}

Z = 0.65

Z = 0.65 has a pvalue of 0.7422. This means that there is a 74.22% probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be less than 320 minutes.

(b) What is the probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be more than 275 minutes?

Total time of 275 minutes for 37 jets, so

X = \frac{275}{37} = 7.43

This probability is subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 7.43

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{7.43 - 8.3}{0.5425}

Z = -1.60

Z = -1.60 has a pvalue of 0.0548.

There is a 1-0.0548 = 0.9452 = 94.52% probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be more than 275 minutes.

(c) What is the probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be between 275 and 320 minutes?

Total time of 320 minutes for 37 jets, so

X = \frac{320}{37} = 8.65

Total time of 275 minutes for 37 jets, so

X = \frac{275}{37} = 7.43

This probability is the pvalue of Z when X = 8.65 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 7.43.

So:

From a), we have that for X = 8.65, we have Z = 0.65, that has a pvalue of 0.7422.

From b), we have that for X = 7.43, we have Z = -1.60, that has a pvalue of 0.0548.

So there is a 0.7422 - 0.0548 = 0.6874 = 68.74% probability that for 37 jets on a given runway, total taxi and takeoff time will be between 275 and 320 minutes.

7 0
2 years ago
Mrs. Gomes found that 40% of students at her high school take chemistry. She randomly surveys 12 students. What is the probabili
zlopas [31]

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "0.438".

Step-by-step explanation:

Just because Mrs. Gomes finds around 40% of students in herself high school are studying chemistry.  

Although each student becomes independent of one another, we may conclude:  

"x" number of the students taking chemistry seems to be binomial to p = constant probability = 0.40

Given:

Number of surveys

= 12

Exactly 4 students have taken chemistry:

=P(X\leq4)

=P(x=0)+P(x=1)+P(x=2)+P(x=3)+P(x=4)

=\Sigma_{0}^{4} C_{r}(0.4)^r(0.6)^{12-r}

On substituting the above equation, we get the probability of approximately "0.438".

So that the above would be the appropriate answer.

5 0
2 years ago
Find the balance in the account. $800 principal earning 7%, compounded annually, after 4 years
scoray [572]
800×(1.07)^(4) =1,048.63
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Solve the inequality for x, assuming that a, b, and c are positive constants.
Fynjy0 [20]
A(bx − c) ≥ bc, implies (bx − c) ≥ bc /a  and then  bx  ≥ bc/a + c, x<span>≥ c/a +c/b
so the solution is </span><span>3. [c/a + c/b, infinity)</span>
4 0
2 years ago
Matthew ran 3/8 mile and then walked 7/10 mile. Which pair of fractions can he use to find how far he went in all? (A 15/40 and
Strike441 [17]
Before we could add these numbers, 3/8 and 7/10 need a common denominator. Both 8 and 10 go into 40.

8 goes into 40 five times
3/8= (3*5)/40 = 15/40

10 goes into 40 four times
7/10= (7*4)/40= 28/40

ANSWER: A) 15/40 and 28/40

Hope this helps! :)
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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