Answer:
a) One
Explanation:
In a uniform circular motion there must be a force acting to keep it in the circular track. This force can either be centripetal or a centrifugal force.
According to the Newton's first law of motion a particle continues to be in state of rest or in uniform motion until acted upon by an external force.
Here the term uniform motion need to be understood which refers to the uniform velocity of the particle in accordance to the vector laws.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
pressure change have nothing to do with the spontaneity.
Entropy change , enthalpy change , temperature have roles in deciding spontaneity.
Answer:
E. The ocean gains more entropy than the iron loses.
Explanation:
When there is a spontaneous process , entropy of the system increases . Here hot iron is losing entropy and ocean is gaining entropy . Net effect will be gain of entropy . That means entropy gained by ocean is more than entropy lost by iron .
Hence option E is correct .
Answer:
d = 3.54 x 10⁴ Km
Explanation:
Given,
The distance between the two objects, r = 2.5 x 10⁴ Km
The gravitational force between them, F = 580 N
The gravitational force between the two objects is given by the formula
F = GMm/r² newton
When the gravitational force becomes half, then the distance between them becomes
Let us multiply the above equation by 1/2 on both sides
( 1/2) F = (1/2) GMm/r²
= GMm/2r²
= GMm/(√2r)²
Therefore, the distance becomes √2d, when the gravitational force between them becomes half
d = √2r = √2 x 2.5 x 10⁴ Km
= 3.54 x 10⁴ Km
Hence, the two objects should be kept at a distance, d = 3.54 x 10⁴ Km so that the gravitational force becomes half.
Answer:
The distance of the speaker B would be 1 meters.
Explanation:
Given that,
Frequency of the waves emitted, f = 172 Hz
You are 8.00 m from the speaker.
The speed of sound in air to be 344 m/s.
The wavelength of the wave is given in terms of frequency and the speed of sound. It is given by :

Since, the distance from the Speaker A is 8 m which is the integral multiple of the wavelength. Let the closest distance of the speaker B would be given by :

So, the distance of the speaker B would be 1 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.