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bogdanovich [222]
2 years ago
6

Two loudspeakers, A and B, are driven by the same amplifier and emit sinusoidal waves in phase. The frequency of the waves emitt

ed by each speaker is 172 Hz. You are 8.00 m from the speaker.
Take the speed of sound in air to be 344 m/s. What is the closest you can be to speaker B and be at a point of destructive interference?
Physics
1 answer:
geniusboy [140]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The distance of the speaker B would be 1 meters.

Explanation:

Given that,

Frequency of the waves emitted, f = 172 Hz

You are 8.00 m from the speaker.

The speed of sound in air to be 344 m/s.

The wavelength of the wave is given in terms of frequency and the speed of sound. It is given by :

v=f\lambda\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{v}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{344\ m/s}{172\ Hz}\\\\\lambda=2\ m

Since, the distance from the Speaker A is 8 m which is the integral multiple of the wavelength. Let the closest distance of the speaker B would be given by :

d=\dfrac{\lambda}{2}\\\\d=\dfrac{2}{2}\\\\d=1\ m

So, the distance of the speaker B would be 1 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.

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Part a)

As we know that

P_1V_1^{1.35} = P_2V_2^{1.35}

here we know that

P1 = 20 bar

V1 = 0.5 m^3

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from above equation

20* 0.5^{1.35} = P * (2.75)^{1.35}

P = 2 bar

so final state pressure will be 2 bar

Part b)

now in order to find the work done

W = \int PdV

W = \int \frac{c}{V^{1.35}}dV

W = c\frac{V^{-0.35}}{-0.35}

W = \frac{P_1V_1 - P_2V_2}{0.35}

W = \frac{20* 0.5 - 2 * 2.75}{0.35}* 10^5 = 12.86 * 10^5 J

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2 years ago
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A 125-g metal block at a temperature of 93.2 °C was immersed in 100. g of water at 18.3 °C. Given the specific heat of the metal
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

34.17°C

Explanation:

Given:

mass of metal block = 125 g

initial temperature T_i = 93.2°C

We know

Q = m c \Delta T   ..................(1)

Q= Quantity of heat

m = mass of the substance

c = specific heat capacity

c = 4.19 for H₂O in J/g^{\circ}C

\Delta T = change in temperature

Now

The heat lost by metal = The heat gained by the metal

Heat lost by metal = 125\times 0.9\times (93.2-T_f)

Heat gained by the water = 100\times 4.184\times(T_f -18.3)

thus, we have

125\times 0.9\times (93.2-T_f) = 100\times 4.184\times(T_f -18.3)

10485-112.5T_f = 418.4T_f - 7656.72

⇒ T_f = 34.17^oC

Therefore, the final temperature will be = 34.17°C

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2 years ago
Nc-1 has the same dimension as​
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is electric field intensity. Electric field intensity is the force per unit positive charge which the charge exerts at any point.

8 0
2 years ago
A 3.00-kg model airplane has velocity components of 5.00 m/s due east and 8.00 m/s due north. What is the plane’s kinetic energy
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

Kinetic energy, E = 133.38 Joules

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the model airplane, m = 3 kg

Velocity component, v₁ = 5 m/s (due east)

Velocity component, v₂ = 8 m/s (due north)

Let v is the resultant of velocity. It is given by :

v=\sqrt{v_1^2+v_2^2}

v=\sqrt{5^2+8^2}=9.43\ m/s

Let E is the kinetic energy of the plane. It is given by :

E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 3\ kg\times (9.43\ m/s)^2

E = 133.38 Joules

So, the kinetic energy of the plane is 133.38 Joules. Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
2 years ago
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A metal sphere with radius R1 has a charge Q1. Take the electric potential to be zero at an infinite distance from the sphere.
Airida [17]

Answer:

Part A :  E =   \frac{1}{4\pi}ε₀ Q₁/R₁² Volt/meter

Part B :  V =  \frac{1}{4\pi}ε₀ Q₁/R₁ Volt

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge distributed on the sphere is Q₁

The radius of sphere is R

₁

The electric potential at infinity is 0

<em>Part A</em>

The space around a charge in which its influence is felt is known in the electric field. The strength at any point inside the electric field is defined by the force experienced by a unit positive charge placed at that point.  

If a unit positive charge is placed at the surface it experiences a force according to the Coulomb law is given by

                          F = \frac{1}{4\pi}ε₀ Q₁/R₁²

Then the electric field at that point is

                                   E =  F/1

                            E =  \frac{1}{4\pi}ε₀ Q₁/R₁²  Volt/meter

Part B

The electric potential at a point is defined as the amount of work done in moving a unit positive charge from infinity to that point against electric forces.

Thus, the electric potential at the surface of the sphere of radius R₁ and charge distribution Q₁ is given by the relation

                           V =  \frac{1}{4\pi}ε₀ Q₁/R₁  Volt

4 0
2 years ago
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