Answer:
m = mass of the penny
r = distance of the penny from the center of the turntable or axis of rotation
w = angular speed of rotation of turntable
F = centripetal force experienced by the penny
centripetal force "F" experienced by the penny of "m" at distance "r" from axis of rotation is given as
F = m r w²
in the above equation , mass of penny "m" and angular speed "w" of the turntable is same at all places. hence the centripetal force directly depends on the radius .
hence greater the distance from center , greater will be the centripetal force to remain in place.
So at the edge of the turntable , the penny experiences largest centripetal force to remain in place.
Explanation:
Answer:
A) 0.0 kJ
Explanation:
Change in the internal energy of the gas is a state function
which means it will not depends on the process but it will depends on the initial and final state
Also we know that internal energy is a function of temperature only
so here the process is given as isothermal process in which temperature will remain constant always
here we know that
now for isothermal process since temperature change is zero
so change in internal energy must be ZERO
Answer
Hi,
correct answer is {D} 3.5 m/s²
Explanation
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. Acceleration can occur when a moving body is speeding up, slowing down or changing direction.
Acceleration is calculated by the equation =change in velocity/change in time
a= {velocity final-velocity initial}/(change in time)
a=v-u/Δt
The units for acceleration is meters per second square m/s²
In this example, initial velocity =2.0m/s⇒u
Final velocity=44.0m/s⇒v
Time taken for change in velocity=12 s⇒Δt
a= (44-2)/12 = 42/12
3.5 m/s²
Best Wishes!
Answer:
To calculate the age of a piece of bone
Explanation:
Carbon 14 is an isotope of carbon that is unstable and decays into Nitrogen 14 by emitting an electron. The decay rate of radioactive material is normally expressed in terms of its "half-life" (the time required by half the radioactive nuclei of a sample to undergo radioactive decay). The nice thing about carbon 14 is that its "half-life" is about 5730 years, which gives a nice reference to measure the age of fossils that are some thousand years old.
Carbon 14 dating is used to determine the age of objects that have been living organisms long ago. They measure how much carbon 14 is left in the object after years of decaying without having exchange with the ambient via respiration, ingestion, absorption, etc. and therefore having renewed the normal amount of carbon 14 that is in the ambient.
A rock is not a living organism, so its age cannot be determined by carbon 14 dating.
Answer:
number of electrons = 2.18*10^18 e
Explanation:
In order to calculate the number of electrons that move trough the second wire, you take into account one of the Kirchoff's laws. All the current that goes inside the junction, has to go out the junction.
Then, if you assume that the current of the wire 1 and 3 go inside the junction, then, all this current have to go out trough the second junction:
(1)
i1 = 0.40 A
i2 = 0.75 A
you solve the equation i3 from the equation (1):
Next, you take into account that 1A = 1C/s = 6.24*10^18
Then, you have:
The number of electrons that trough the wire 3 is 2.18*10^18 e/s
