Answer:
(1) 0.10 (2) 17.8 g
Explanation:
Since the reaction ratio is 1:1 what we need is to convert the given masses to moles and you will have the answer:
MW anthracene = 178.23 g/mol
MW maleic anhydride = 98.06 g/mol
a) mass anthracene = 178 mg x 1 g/ 1000 mg = 0.178 g anthracene
Moles anthracene = 0.178 g anthracene/ 178.23 g/mol
= 0.001 mol anthracene
0.001 mol anthracene x 1 mol maleic acid/mol anthracene
= 0.001 mol maleic anhydride
mass maleic anhydride = 0.001 mol x 98.06 g/mol = 0.10 g
b) moles maleic anhydride = 9.8 g/ 98.06 g/mol = 0.099 moles
0.099 moles maleic anhydride x 1 mol anthracene/mol maleic anhydride =
0.099 mol anthracene
g anthracene = 0.10mol x 178 g/mol = 17.8 g
Solution:
After the reaction of mixture is worked-up Washing three times the organic with sodium carbonate helps to decrease the solubility of the organic layer into the aqueous layer. This allows the organic layer to be separated more easily.
And then the reaction washed by saturated NACL we have The bulk of the water can often be removed by shaking or "washing" the organic layer with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (otherwise known as brine). The salt water works to pull the water from the organic layer to the water layer.
Answer:
B. 45k
The human body is about 60 to 70% water.
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